What is p-type extrinsic semiconductor?
A p-type semiconductor is created when trivalent elements are used to dope pure semiconductors, like Si and Ge.when a semiconductor is doped with a trivalent atom, holes are the majority charge carriers. On the other hand, the free electrons are the minority charge carriers. Therefore, such extrinsic semiconductors are called p-type semiconductors. In a p-type semiconductor,
Number of holes >> Number of free electrons
How to Calculate Energy Band Gap?
Energy Band Gap calculator uses Energy Band Gap = Energy Band Gap at 0K-(Temperature*Material Specific Constant) to calculate the Energy Band Gap, Energy Band Gap describes the energy difference between the highest energy level of the valence band (the band of electrons that participate in chemical bonding) and the lowest energy level of the conduction band (the band of electrons that can move freely and conduct electricity) in a solid material. Energy Band Gap is denoted by Eg symbol.
How to calculate Energy Band Gap using this online calculator? To use this online calculator for Energy Band Gap, enter Energy Band Gap at 0K (EG0), Temperature (T) & Material Specific Constant (βk) and hit the calculate button. Here is how the Energy Band Gap calculation can be explained with given input values -> 4.8E+18 = 1.39389427710001E-19-(290*5.7678E-23).