Effective Normal Stress given Submerged Unit Weight Solution

STEP 0: Pre-Calculation Summary
Formula Used
Effective Normal Stress in Soil Mechanics = (Submerged Unit Weight in KN per Cubic Meter*Depth of Prism*(cos((Angle of Inclination to Horizontal in Soil*pi)/180))^2)
σ' = (yS*z*(cos((i*pi)/180))^2)
This formula uses 1 Constants, 1 Functions, 4 Variables
Constants Used
pi - Archimedes' constant Value Taken As 3.14159265358979323846264338327950288
Functions Used
cos - Cosine of an angle is the ratio of the side adjacent to the angle to the hypotenuse of the triangle., cos(Angle)
Variables Used
Effective Normal Stress in Soil Mechanics - (Measured in Pascal) - Effective Normal Stress in Soil Mechanics is related to total stress and pore pressure.
Submerged Unit Weight in KN per Cubic Meter - (Measured in Newton per Cubic Meter) - Submerged Unit Weight in KN per Cubic Meter is the unit weight of a weight of soil as observed under water in a saturated condition of course.
Depth of Prism - (Measured in Meter) - Depth of Prism is the length of prism along z direction.
Angle of Inclination to Horizontal in Soil - (Measured in Radian) - Angle of Inclination to Horizontal in Soil is defined as the angle measured from the horizontal surface of the wall or any object.
STEP 1: Convert Input(s) to Base Unit
Submerged Unit Weight in KN per Cubic Meter: 5 Kilonewton per Cubic Meter --> 5000 Newton per Cubic Meter (Check conversion ​here)
Depth of Prism: 3 Meter --> 3 Meter No Conversion Required
Angle of Inclination to Horizontal in Soil: 64 Degree --> 1.11701072127616 Radian (Check conversion ​here)
STEP 2: Evaluate Formula
Substituting Input Values in Formula
σ' = (yS*z*(cos((i*pi)/180))^2) --> (5000*3*(cos((1.11701072127616*pi)/180))^2)
Evaluating ... ...
σ' = 14994.2995957502
STEP 3: Convert Result to Output's Unit
14994.2995957502 Pascal -->14.9942995957502 Kilonewton per Square Meter (Check conversion ​here)
FINAL ANSWER
14.9942995957502 14.9943 Kilonewton per Square Meter <-- Effective Normal Stress in Soil Mechanics
(Calculation completed in 00.020 seconds)

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Steady State Seepage Analysis Along The Slopes Calculators

Inclined Length of Prism given Saturated Unit Weight
​ LaTeX ​ Go Inclined Length of Prism = Weight of Prism in Soil Mechanics/(Saturated Unit Weight of Soil*Depth of Prism*cos((Angle of Inclination to Horizontal in Soil*pi)/180))
Weight of Soil Prism given Saturated Unit Weight
​ LaTeX ​ Go Weight of Prism in Soil Mechanics = (Saturated Unit Weight of Soil*Depth of Prism*Inclined Length of Prism*cos((Angle of Inclination to Horizontal in Soil*pi)/180))
Vertical Stress on Prism given Saturated Unit Weight
​ LaTeX ​ Go Vertical Stress at a Point in Kilopascal = (Saturated Unit Weight of Soil*Depth of Prism*cos((Angle of Inclination to Horizontal in Soil*pi)/180))
Normal Stress Component given Saturated Unit Weight
​ LaTeX ​ Go Normal Stress in Soil Mechanics = (Saturated Unit Weight of Soil*Depth of Prism*(cos((Angle of Inclination to Horizontal in Soil*pi)/180))^2)

Effective Normal Stress given Submerged Unit Weight Formula

​LaTeX ​Go
Effective Normal Stress in Soil Mechanics = (Submerged Unit Weight in KN per Cubic Meter*Depth of Prism*(cos((Angle of Inclination to Horizontal in Soil*pi)/180))^2)
σ' = (yS*z*(cos((i*pi)/180))^2)

What is Normal Stress?

A normal stress is a stress that occurs when a member is loaded by an axial force. The value of the normal force for any prismatic section is simply the force divided by the cross sectional area.

How to Calculate Effective Normal Stress given Submerged Unit Weight?

Effective Normal Stress given Submerged Unit Weight calculator uses Effective Normal Stress in Soil Mechanics = (Submerged Unit Weight in KN per Cubic Meter*Depth of Prism*(cos((Angle of Inclination to Horizontal in Soil*pi)/180))^2) to calculate the Effective Normal Stress in Soil Mechanics, The Effective Normal Stress given Submerged Unit Weight is defined as the value of effective normal stress when we have prior information of other parameters used. Effective Normal Stress in Soil Mechanics is denoted by σ' symbol.

How to calculate Effective Normal Stress given Submerged Unit Weight using this online calculator? To use this online calculator for Effective Normal Stress given Submerged Unit Weight, enter Submerged Unit Weight in KN per Cubic Meter (yS), Depth of Prism (z) & Angle of Inclination to Horizontal in Soil (i) and hit the calculate button. Here is how the Effective Normal Stress given Submerged Unit Weight calculation can be explained with given input values -> 0.014994 = (5000*3*(cos((1.11701072127616*pi)/180))^2).

FAQ

What is Effective Normal Stress given Submerged Unit Weight?
The Effective Normal Stress given Submerged Unit Weight is defined as the value of effective normal stress when we have prior information of other parameters used and is represented as σ' = (yS*z*(cos((i*pi)/180))^2) or Effective Normal Stress in Soil Mechanics = (Submerged Unit Weight in KN per Cubic Meter*Depth of Prism*(cos((Angle of Inclination to Horizontal in Soil*pi)/180))^2). Submerged Unit Weight in KN per Cubic Meter is the unit weight of a weight of soil as observed under water in a saturated condition of course, Depth of Prism is the length of prism along z direction & Angle of Inclination to Horizontal in Soil is defined as the angle measured from the horizontal surface of the wall or any object.
How to calculate Effective Normal Stress given Submerged Unit Weight?
The Effective Normal Stress given Submerged Unit Weight is defined as the value of effective normal stress when we have prior information of other parameters used is calculated using Effective Normal Stress in Soil Mechanics = (Submerged Unit Weight in KN per Cubic Meter*Depth of Prism*(cos((Angle of Inclination to Horizontal in Soil*pi)/180))^2). To calculate Effective Normal Stress given Submerged Unit Weight, you need Submerged Unit Weight in KN per Cubic Meter (yS), Depth of Prism (z) & Angle of Inclination to Horizontal in Soil (i). With our tool, you need to enter the respective value for Submerged Unit Weight in KN per Cubic Meter, Depth of Prism & Angle of Inclination to Horizontal in Soil and hit the calculate button. You can also select the units (if any) for Input(s) and the Output as well.
How many ways are there to calculate Effective Normal Stress in Soil Mechanics?
In this formula, Effective Normal Stress in Soil Mechanics uses Submerged Unit Weight in KN per Cubic Meter, Depth of Prism & Angle of Inclination to Horizontal in Soil. We can use 3 other way(s) to calculate the same, which is/are as follows -
  • Effective Normal Stress in Soil Mechanics = Normal Stress in Soil Mechanics-Upward Force in Seepage Analysis
  • Effective Normal Stress in Soil Mechanics = Factor of Safety in Soil Mechanics/((tan((Angle of Internal Friction of Soil*pi)/180))/Shear Stress in Soil Mechanics)
  • Effective Normal Stress in Soil Mechanics = ((Saturated Unit Weight of Soil-Unit Weight of Water)*Depth of Prism*(cos((Angle of Inclination to Horizontal in Soil*pi)/180))^2)
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