Why Viscosity Decreases with Increase of Temperature in Liquids?
In liquids, viscosity typically decreases with an increase in temperature due to changes in molecular behavior. As temperature rises, the kinetic energy of liquid molecules increases, causing them to move more rapidly. This increased motion disrupts the cohesive forces between molecules, such as hydrogen bonding or van der Waals forces, which contribute to viscosity by impeding the flow of the liquid. As these intermolecular forces weaken with higher temperatures, the liquid molecules can move more freely past each other, resulting in lower resistance to flow and a decrease in viscosity. Additionally, the higher thermal energy at elevated temperatures can also lead to increased molecular spacing and decreased density, further reducing viscosity. Overall, the combination of weakened intermolecular forces and increased molecular motion accounts for the observed decrease in viscosity with temperature in liquids.
How to Calculate Dynamic Viscosity of Liquids?
Dynamic Viscosity of Liquids calculator uses Dynamic Viscosity Fluid = Experimental Constant 'A'*e^((Experimental Constant 'B')/(Absolute Temperature of Fluid)) to calculate the Dynamic Viscosity Fluid, Dynamic Viscosity of Liquids formula is defined as the measure of a fluid's resistance to flow under an applied shear stress, which is dependent on the temperature of the fluid and is a critical parameter in the design of pipelines, pumps, and other fluid-handling equipment. Dynamic Viscosity Fluid is denoted by μ symbol.
How to calculate Dynamic Viscosity of Liquids using this online calculator? To use this online calculator for Dynamic Viscosity of Liquids, enter Experimental Constant 'A' (A), Experimental Constant 'B' (B) & Absolute Temperature of Fluid (T) and hit the calculate button. Here is how the Dynamic Viscosity of Liquids calculation can be explained with given input values -> 0.04785 = 0.04785*e^((149.12)/(293)).