Drying Surface Area based on Critical to Final Weight of Moisture for Falling Rate Period Solution

STEP 0: Pre-Calculation Summary
Formula Used
Drying Surface Area = ((Critical Weight of Moisture-Equilibrium Weight of Moisture)/(Falling Rate Drying Time*Rate of Constant Drying Period))*(ln((Critical Weight of Moisture-Equilibrium Weight of Moisture)/(Final Weight of Moisture for Falling Rate Period-Equilibrium Weight of Moisture)))
A = ((Mc-MEq)/(tf*Nc))*(ln((Mc-MEq)/(Mf(Falling)-MEq)))
This formula uses 1 Functions, 6 Variables
Functions Used
ln - The natural logarithm, also known as the logarithm to the base e, is the inverse function of the natural exponential function., ln(Number)
Variables Used
Drying Surface Area - (Measured in Square Meter) - The Drying Surface Area is the total area in the drying mass transfer operation i.e. exposed in contact with the drying medium.
Critical Weight of Moisture - (Measured in Kilogram) - The Critical Weight of Moisture is the amount of moisture present in the solid at which the constant rate drying period ends and the falling period starts at the given conditions.
Equilibrium Weight of Moisture - (Measured in Kilogram) - The Equilibrium Weight of Moisture is the amount of moisture in kg present in the solid that is in equilibrium with the solid for the given drying conditions.
Falling Rate Drying Time - (Measured in Second) - The Falling rate drying time is the time taken for drying operation in the falling rate period.
Rate of Constant Drying Period - (Measured in Kilogram per Second per Square Meter) - The Rate of Constant Drying Period is the rate of drying that takes place for a given set of drying conditions in the constant rate period.
Final Weight of Moisture for Falling Rate Period - (Measured in Kilogram) - The Final Weight of Moisture for Falling Rate Period is the amount of moisture in kg present in the solid after the completion of drying operation.
STEP 1: Convert Input(s) to Base Unit
Critical Weight of Moisture: 11 Kilogram --> 11 Kilogram No Conversion Required
Equilibrium Weight of Moisture: 5 Kilogram --> 5 Kilogram No Conversion Required
Falling Rate Drying Time: 37 Second --> 37 Second No Conversion Required
Rate of Constant Drying Period: 2 Kilogram per Second per Square Meter --> 2 Kilogram per Second per Square Meter No Conversion Required
Final Weight of Moisture for Falling Rate Period: 6.5 Kilogram --> 6.5 Kilogram No Conversion Required
STEP 2: Evaluate Formula
Substituting Input Values in Formula
A = ((Mc-MEq)/(tf*Nc))*(ln((Mc-MEq)/(Mf(Falling)-MEq))) --> ((11-5)/(37*2))*(ln((11-5)/(6.5-5)))
Evaluating ... ...
A = 0.112402245496207
STEP 3: Convert Result to Output's Unit
0.112402245496207 Square Meter --> No Conversion Required
FINAL ANSWER
0.112402245496207 0.112402 Square Meter <-- Drying Surface Area
(Calculation completed in 00.004 seconds)

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DJ Sanghvi College of Engineering (DJSCE), Mumbai
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Drying from Critical to Final Moisture Calculators

Drying Surface Area based on Critical to Final Moisture Content for Falling Rate Period
​ LaTeX ​ Go Drying Surface Area = (Dry Weight of Solid/Falling Rate Drying Time)*((Critical Moisture Content-Equilibrium Moisture Content)/Rate of Constant Drying Period)*(ln((Critical Moisture Content-Equilibrium Moisture Content)/(Final Moisture Content for Falling Rate Period-Equilibrium Moisture Content)))
Falling Rate Drying Time from Critical to Final Moisture
​ LaTeX ​ Go Falling Rate Drying Time = (Dry Weight of Solid/Drying Surface Area)*((Critical Moisture Content-Equilibrium Moisture Content)/Rate of Constant Drying Period)*(ln((Critical Moisture Content-Equilibrium Moisture Content)/(Final Moisture Content for Falling Rate Period-Equilibrium Moisture Content)))
Drying Surface Area based on Critical to Final Weight of Moisture for Falling Rate Period
​ LaTeX ​ Go Drying Surface Area = ((Critical Weight of Moisture-Equilibrium Weight of Moisture)/(Falling Rate Drying Time*Rate of Constant Drying Period))*(ln((Critical Weight of Moisture-Equilibrium Weight of Moisture)/(Final Weight of Moisture for Falling Rate Period-Equilibrium Weight of Moisture)))
Falling Rate Drying Time from Critical to Final Weight of Moisture
​ LaTeX ​ Go Falling Rate Drying Time = ((Critical Weight of Moisture-Equilibrium Weight of Moisture)/(Drying Surface Area*Rate of Constant Drying Period))*(ln((Critical Weight of Moisture-Equilibrium Weight of Moisture)/(Final Weight of Moisture for Falling Rate Period-Equilibrium Weight of Moisture)))

Important Formulas in Drying Mass Transfer Operation Calculators

Constant Drying Time from Initial to Critical Moisture Content
​ LaTeX ​ Go Constant Rate Drying Time = Dry Weight of Solid*((Initial Moisture Content for Constant Rate Period-Critical Moisture Content))/((Drying Surface Area*Rate of Constant Drying Period))
Critical Moisture Content based on Initial Moisture Content for Constant Rate Period
​ LaTeX ​ Go Critical Moisture Content = Initial Moisture Content for Constant Rate Period-((Drying Surface Area*Constant Rate Drying Time*Rate of Constant Drying Period)/Dry Weight of Solid)
Constant Drying Time from Initial to Critical Weight of Moisture
​ LaTeX ​ Go Constant Rate Drying Time = (Initial Weight of Moisture for Constant Rate-Critical Weight of Moisture)/(Drying Surface Area*Rate of Constant Drying Period)
Total Drying Time based on Constant Drying Time and Falling Drying Time
​ LaTeX ​ Go Total Drying Time = Constant Rate Drying Time+Falling Rate Drying Time

Drying Surface Area based on Critical to Final Weight of Moisture for Falling Rate Period Formula

​LaTeX ​Go
Drying Surface Area = ((Critical Weight of Moisture-Equilibrium Weight of Moisture)/(Falling Rate Drying Time*Rate of Constant Drying Period))*(ln((Critical Weight of Moisture-Equilibrium Weight of Moisture)/(Final Weight of Moisture for Falling Rate Period-Equilibrium Weight of Moisture)))
A = ((Mc-MEq)/(tf*Nc))*(ln((Mc-MEq)/(Mf(Falling)-MEq)))

What is Falling Rate Period Drying?

The falling rate drying period is a stage in the drying process where the rate of moisture removal from the material decreases over time as the internal moisture content of the material is reduced. During this period, the drying rate is typically controlled by the rate of moisture diffusion within the material, which is slower than the rate of heat and mass transfer at the surface of the material. In this stage, the moisture content of the material decreases more slowly than during the constant rate drying period, as the remaining moisture is located deeper within the material and must diffuse to the surface before it can be removed. The length of the falling rate period depends on the properties of the material being dried, such as its porosity, particle size, and moisture distribution.

How to Calculate Drying Surface Area based on Critical to Final Weight of Moisture for Falling Rate Period?

Drying Surface Area based on Critical to Final Weight of Moisture for Falling Rate Period calculator uses Drying Surface Area = ((Critical Weight of Moisture-Equilibrium Weight of Moisture)/(Falling Rate Drying Time*Rate of Constant Drying Period))*(ln((Critical Weight of Moisture-Equilibrium Weight of Moisture)/(Final Weight of Moisture for Falling Rate Period-Equilibrium Weight of Moisture))) to calculate the Drying Surface Area, The Drying Surface Area based on Critical to Final Weight of Moisture for Falling Rate Period formula is defined as the drying surface area required for drying from critical to final weight of moisture in the falling rate period for the specified drying conditions. Drying Surface Area is denoted by A symbol.

How to calculate Drying Surface Area based on Critical to Final Weight of Moisture for Falling Rate Period using this online calculator? To use this online calculator for Drying Surface Area based on Critical to Final Weight of Moisture for Falling Rate Period, enter Critical Weight of Moisture (Mc), Equilibrium Weight of Moisture (MEq), Falling Rate Drying Time (tf), Rate of Constant Drying Period (Nc) & Final Weight of Moisture for Falling Rate Period (Mf(Falling)) and hit the calculate button. Here is how the Drying Surface Area based on Critical to Final Weight of Moisture for Falling Rate Period calculation can be explained with given input values -> 0.112402 = ((11-5)/(37*2))*(ln((11-5)/(6.5-5))).

FAQ

What is Drying Surface Area based on Critical to Final Weight of Moisture for Falling Rate Period?
The Drying Surface Area based on Critical to Final Weight of Moisture for Falling Rate Period formula is defined as the drying surface area required for drying from critical to final weight of moisture in the falling rate period for the specified drying conditions and is represented as A = ((Mc-MEq)/(tf*Nc))*(ln((Mc-MEq)/(Mf(Falling)-MEq))) or Drying Surface Area = ((Critical Weight of Moisture-Equilibrium Weight of Moisture)/(Falling Rate Drying Time*Rate of Constant Drying Period))*(ln((Critical Weight of Moisture-Equilibrium Weight of Moisture)/(Final Weight of Moisture for Falling Rate Period-Equilibrium Weight of Moisture))). The Critical Weight of Moisture is the amount of moisture present in the solid at which the constant rate drying period ends and the falling period starts at the given conditions, The Equilibrium Weight of Moisture is the amount of moisture in kg present in the solid that is in equilibrium with the solid for the given drying conditions, The Falling rate drying time is the time taken for drying operation in the falling rate period, The Rate of Constant Drying Period is the rate of drying that takes place for a given set of drying conditions in the constant rate period & The Final Weight of Moisture for Falling Rate Period is the amount of moisture in kg present in the solid after the completion of drying operation.
How to calculate Drying Surface Area based on Critical to Final Weight of Moisture for Falling Rate Period?
The Drying Surface Area based on Critical to Final Weight of Moisture for Falling Rate Period formula is defined as the drying surface area required for drying from critical to final weight of moisture in the falling rate period for the specified drying conditions is calculated using Drying Surface Area = ((Critical Weight of Moisture-Equilibrium Weight of Moisture)/(Falling Rate Drying Time*Rate of Constant Drying Period))*(ln((Critical Weight of Moisture-Equilibrium Weight of Moisture)/(Final Weight of Moisture for Falling Rate Period-Equilibrium Weight of Moisture))). To calculate Drying Surface Area based on Critical to Final Weight of Moisture for Falling Rate Period, you need Critical Weight of Moisture (Mc), Equilibrium Weight of Moisture (MEq), Falling Rate Drying Time (tf), Rate of Constant Drying Period (Nc) & Final Weight of Moisture for Falling Rate Period (Mf(Falling)). With our tool, you need to enter the respective value for Critical Weight of Moisture, Equilibrium Weight of Moisture, Falling Rate Drying Time, Rate of Constant Drying Period & Final Weight of Moisture for Falling Rate Period and hit the calculate button. You can also select the units (if any) for Input(s) and the Output as well.
How many ways are there to calculate Drying Surface Area?
In this formula, Drying Surface Area uses Critical Weight of Moisture, Equilibrium Weight of Moisture, Falling Rate Drying Time, Rate of Constant Drying Period & Final Weight of Moisture for Falling Rate Period. We can use 3 other way(s) to calculate the same, which is/are as follows -
  • Drying Surface Area = (Dry Weight of Solid/Falling Rate Drying Time)*((Critical Moisture Content-Equilibrium Moisture Content)/Rate of Constant Drying Period)*(ln((Critical Moisture Content-Equilibrium Moisture Content)/(Final Moisture Content for Falling Rate Period-Equilibrium Moisture Content)))
  • Drying Surface Area = Dry Weight of Solid*(Initial Moisture Content for Constant Rate Period-Critical Moisture Content)/(Constant Rate Drying Time*Rate of Constant Drying Period)
  • Drying Surface Area = (Initial Weight of Moisture for Constant Rate-Critical Weight of Moisture)/(Constant Rate Drying Time*Rate of Constant Drying Period)
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