Discharge in Equivalent Pipe Solution

STEP 0: Pre-Calculation Summary
Formula Used
Discharge through Pipe = sqrt((Loss of Head in Equivalent Pipe*(pi^2)*2*(Diameter of Equivalent Pipe^5)*[g])/(4*16*Coefficient of Friction of Pipe*Length of Pipe))
Q = sqrt((Hl*(pi^2)*2*(Deq^5)*[g])/(4*16*μ*L))
This formula uses 2 Constants, 1 Functions, 5 Variables
Constants Used
[g] - Gravitational acceleration on Earth Value Taken As 9.80665
pi - Archimedes' constant Value Taken As 3.14159265358979323846264338327950288
Functions Used
sqrt - A square root function is a function that takes a non-negative number as an input and returns the square root of the given input number., sqrt(Number)
Variables Used
Discharge through Pipe - (Measured in Cubic Meter per Second) - Discharge through pipe is the rate of flow of a liquid through a pipe.
Loss of Head in Equivalent Pipe - (Measured in Meter) - Loss of Head in Equivalent Pipe is defined as the head loss in a pipe of uniform diameter compounding for head loss in several pipes of different lengths and diameters.
Diameter of Equivalent Pipe - (Measured in Meter) - Diameter of equivalent Pipe is the diameter of the pipe that can be used in place of several other pipes of different lengths and diameters.
Coefficient of Friction of Pipe - Coefficient of Friction of Pipe is the measure of the amount of friction existing between the pipe surface and the flowing liquid.
Length of Pipe - (Measured in Meter) - Length of Pipe describes the length of the pipe in which the liquid is flowing.
STEP 1: Convert Input(s) to Base Unit
Loss of Head in Equivalent Pipe: 20 Meter --> 20 Meter No Conversion Required
Diameter of Equivalent Pipe: 0.165 Meter --> 0.165 Meter No Conversion Required
Coefficient of Friction of Pipe: 0.01 --> No Conversion Required
Length of Pipe: 1200 Meter --> 1200 Meter No Conversion Required
STEP 2: Evaluate Formula
Substituting Input Values in Formula
Q = sqrt((Hl*(pi^2)*2*(Deq^5)*[g])/(4*16*μ*L)) --> sqrt((20*(pi^2)*2*(0.165^5)*[g])/(4*16*0.01*1200))
Evaluating ... ...
Q = 0.0248295847609661
STEP 3: Convert Result to Output's Unit
0.0248295847609661 Cubic Meter per Second --> No Conversion Required
FINAL ANSWER
0.0248295847609661 0.02483 Cubic Meter per Second <-- Discharge through Pipe
(Calculation completed in 00.004 seconds)

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Created by Maiarutselvan V
PSG College of Technology (PSGCT), Coimbatore
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Flow Regime Calculators

Velocity at section 2-2 for sudden contraction
​ LaTeX ​ Go Velocity of Fluid at Section 2 = (sqrt(Loss of Head Sudden Contraction*2*[g]))/((1/Coefficient of Contraction in Pipe)-1)
Velocity at section 1-1 for sudden enlargement
​ LaTeX ​ Go Velocity of Fluid at Section 1 = Velocity of Fluid at Section 2+sqrt(Loss of Head Sudden Enlargement*2*[g])
Velocity at section 2-2 for sudden enlargement
​ LaTeX ​ Go Velocity of Fluid at Section 2 = Velocity of Fluid at Section 1-sqrt(Loss of Head Sudden Enlargement*2*[g])
Velocity of fluid in pipe for head loss at entrance of pipe
​ LaTeX ​ Go Velocity = sqrt((Head Loss at Pipe Entrance*2*[g])/0.5)

Discharge in Equivalent Pipe Formula

​LaTeX ​Go
Discharge through Pipe = sqrt((Loss of Head in Equivalent Pipe*(pi^2)*2*(Diameter of Equivalent Pipe^5)*[g])/(4*16*Coefficient of Friction of Pipe*Length of Pipe))
Q = sqrt((Hl*(pi^2)*2*(Deq^5)*[g])/(4*16*μ*L))

What is coefficient of friction?

The coefficient of friction is the ratio defining the force that resists the motion of one body in relation to another body in contact with it.

What is an equivalent pipe?

If several pipes of different lengths and diameter are connected in series, they can be replaced by a single pipe called an equivalent pipe. This equivalent pipe of the same diameter will have the same loss head and discharge that several pipes connected in series will have.

How to Calculate Discharge in Equivalent Pipe?

Discharge in Equivalent Pipe calculator uses Discharge through Pipe = sqrt((Loss of Head in Equivalent Pipe*(pi^2)*2*(Diameter of Equivalent Pipe^5)*[g])/(4*16*Coefficient of Friction of Pipe*Length of Pipe)) to calculate the Discharge through Pipe, The Discharge in equivalent pipe formula is known while considering the head loss, coefficient of friction, length, and diameter of the equivalent pipe. Discharge through Pipe is denoted by Q symbol.

How to calculate Discharge in Equivalent Pipe using this online calculator? To use this online calculator for Discharge in Equivalent Pipe, enter Loss of Head in Equivalent Pipe (Hl), Diameter of Equivalent Pipe (Deq), Coefficient of Friction of Pipe (μ) & Length of Pipe (L) and hit the calculate button. Here is how the Discharge in Equivalent Pipe calculation can be explained with given input values -> 0.02483 = sqrt((20*(pi^2)*2*(0.165^5)*[g])/(4*16*0.01*1200)).

FAQ

What is Discharge in Equivalent Pipe?
The Discharge in equivalent pipe formula is known while considering the head loss, coefficient of friction, length, and diameter of the equivalent pipe and is represented as Q = sqrt((Hl*(pi^2)*2*(Deq^5)*[g])/(4*16*μ*L)) or Discharge through Pipe = sqrt((Loss of Head in Equivalent Pipe*(pi^2)*2*(Diameter of Equivalent Pipe^5)*[g])/(4*16*Coefficient of Friction of Pipe*Length of Pipe)). Loss of Head in Equivalent Pipe is defined as the head loss in a pipe of uniform diameter compounding for head loss in several pipes of different lengths and diameters, Diameter of equivalent Pipe is the diameter of the pipe that can be used in place of several other pipes of different lengths and diameters, Coefficient of Friction of Pipe is the measure of the amount of friction existing between the pipe surface and the flowing liquid & Length of Pipe describes the length of the pipe in which the liquid is flowing.
How to calculate Discharge in Equivalent Pipe?
The Discharge in equivalent pipe formula is known while considering the head loss, coefficient of friction, length, and diameter of the equivalent pipe is calculated using Discharge through Pipe = sqrt((Loss of Head in Equivalent Pipe*(pi^2)*2*(Diameter of Equivalent Pipe^5)*[g])/(4*16*Coefficient of Friction of Pipe*Length of Pipe)). To calculate Discharge in Equivalent Pipe, you need Loss of Head in Equivalent Pipe (Hl), Diameter of Equivalent Pipe (Deq), Coefficient of Friction of Pipe (μ) & Length of Pipe (L). With our tool, you need to enter the respective value for Loss of Head in Equivalent Pipe, Diameter of Equivalent Pipe, Coefficient of Friction of Pipe & Length of Pipe and hit the calculate button. You can also select the units (if any) for Input(s) and the Output as well.
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