Diameter of Section given Section Factor Solution

STEP 0: Pre-Calculation Summary
Formula Used
Diameter of Section = (Section Factor of Circular Channel/(((sqrt(2))/32)*(((180/pi)*Subtended Angle in Radians-sin(Subtended Angle in Radians))^1.5)/((sin(Subtended Angle in Radians/2))^0.5)))^(2/5)
dsection = (Zcir/(((sqrt(2))/32)*(((180/pi)*θAngle-sin(θAngle))^1.5)/((sin(θAngle/2))^0.5)))^(2/5)
This formula uses 1 Constants, 2 Functions, 3 Variables
Constants Used
pi - Archimedes' constant Value Taken As 3.14159265358979323846264338327950288
Functions Used
sin - Sine is a trigonometric function that describes the ratio of the length of the opposite side of a right triangle to the length of the hypotenuse., sin(Angle)
sqrt - A square root function is a function that takes a non-negative number as an input and returns the square root of the given input number., sqrt(Number)
Variables Used
Diameter of Section - (Measured in Meter) - The Diameter of Section refers to the length of the segment that passes through the center of the circle and touches two points on the edge of the circle.
Section Factor of Circular Channel - (Measured in Meter^2.5) - Section Factor of Circular Channel is ratio of normal to critical channel depth.
Subtended Angle in Radians - (Measured in Radian) - Subtended Angle in Radians is the angle made by something from a given viewpoint.
STEP 1: Convert Input(s) to Base Unit
Section Factor of Circular Channel: 80.88 Meter^2.5 --> 80.88 Meter^2.5 No Conversion Required
Subtended Angle in Radians: 3.14 Degree --> 0.0548033385126116 Radian (Check conversion ​here)
STEP 2: Evaluate Formula
Substituting Input Values in Formula
dsection = (Zcir/(((sqrt(2))/32)*(((180/pi)*θAngle-sin(θAngle))^1.5)/((sin(θAngle/2))^0.5)))^(2/5) --> (80.88/(((sqrt(2))/32)*(((180/pi)*0.0548033385126116-sin(0.0548033385126116))^1.5)/((sin(0.0548033385126116/2))^0.5)))^(2/5)
Evaluating ... ...
dsection = 4.99991884220499
STEP 3: Convert Result to Output's Unit
4.99991884220499 Meter --> No Conversion Required
FINAL ANSWER
4.99991884220499 4.999919 Meter <-- Diameter of Section
(Calculation completed in 00.004 seconds)

Credits

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Created by Rithik Agrawal
National Institute of Technology Karnataka (NITK), Surathkal
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Verified by M Naveen
National Institute of Technology (NIT), Warangal
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Geometrical Properties of Circular Channel Section Calculators

Diameter of Section given Wetted Area
​ LaTeX ​ Go Diameter of Section = sqrt(((180/pi)*(Subtended Angle in Radians)-(8*Wetted Surface Area of Circular Channel))/sin(Subtended Angle in Radians))
Wetted Area for Circle
​ LaTeX ​ Go Wetted Surface Area of Circular Channel = (1/8)*((180/pi)*Subtended Angle in Radians-sin(Subtended Angle in Radians)*(Diameter of Section^2))
Diameter of Section given Wetted Perimeter
​ LaTeX ​ Go Diameter of Section = Wetted Perimeter of Channel/(0.5*Subtended Angle in Radians*(180/pi))
Angle of Sector given Wetted Perimeter
​ LaTeX ​ Go Subtended Angle in Radians = Wetted Perimeter of Channel/(0.5*Diameter of Section)*(pi/180)

Diameter of Section given Section Factor Formula

​LaTeX ​Go
Diameter of Section = (Section Factor of Circular Channel/(((sqrt(2))/32)*(((180/pi)*Subtended Angle in Radians-sin(Subtended Angle in Radians))^1.5)/((sin(Subtended Angle in Radians/2))^0.5)))^(2/5)
dsection = (Zcir/(((sqrt(2))/32)*(((180/pi)*θAngle-sin(θAngle))^1.5)/((sin(θAngle/2))^0.5)))^(2/5)

What is Section Factor?

The section Factor for critical flow The section factor for critical flow computation (Z) is the product of the water area and the square root of the hydraulic depth.

How to Calculate Diameter of Section given Section Factor?

Diameter of Section given Section Factor calculator uses Diameter of Section = (Section Factor of Circular Channel/(((sqrt(2))/32)*(((180/pi)*Subtended Angle in Radians-sin(Subtended Angle in Radians))^1.5)/((sin(Subtended Angle in Radians/2))^0.5)))^(2/5) to calculate the Diameter of Section, Diameter of Section given Section Factor is defined as the diameter of a structural element using its Section Factor, which is the ratio of its cross-sectional area to its perimeter. Diameter of Section is denoted by dsection symbol.

How to calculate Diameter of Section given Section Factor using this online calculator? To use this online calculator for Diameter of Section given Section Factor, enter Section Factor of Circular Channel (Zcir) & Subtended Angle in Radians Angle) and hit the calculate button. Here is how the Diameter of Section given Section Factor calculation can be explained with given input values -> 4.999919 = (80.88/(((sqrt(2))/32)*(((180/pi)*0.0548033385126116-sin(0.0548033385126116))^1.5)/((sin(0.0548033385126116/2))^0.5)))^(2/5).

FAQ

What is Diameter of Section given Section Factor?
Diameter of Section given Section Factor is defined as the diameter of a structural element using its Section Factor, which is the ratio of its cross-sectional area to its perimeter and is represented as dsection = (Zcir/(((sqrt(2))/32)*(((180/pi)*θAngle-sin(θAngle))^1.5)/((sin(θAngle/2))^0.5)))^(2/5) or Diameter of Section = (Section Factor of Circular Channel/(((sqrt(2))/32)*(((180/pi)*Subtended Angle in Radians-sin(Subtended Angle in Radians))^1.5)/((sin(Subtended Angle in Radians/2))^0.5)))^(2/5). Section Factor of Circular Channel is ratio of normal to critical channel depth & Subtended Angle in Radians is the angle made by something from a given viewpoint.
How to calculate Diameter of Section given Section Factor?
Diameter of Section given Section Factor is defined as the diameter of a structural element using its Section Factor, which is the ratio of its cross-sectional area to its perimeter is calculated using Diameter of Section = (Section Factor of Circular Channel/(((sqrt(2))/32)*(((180/pi)*Subtended Angle in Radians-sin(Subtended Angle in Radians))^1.5)/((sin(Subtended Angle in Radians/2))^0.5)))^(2/5). To calculate Diameter of Section given Section Factor, you need Section Factor of Circular Channel (Zcir) & Subtended Angle in Radians Angle). With our tool, you need to enter the respective value for Section Factor of Circular Channel & Subtended Angle in Radians and hit the calculate button. You can also select the units (if any) for Input(s) and the Output as well.
How many ways are there to calculate Diameter of Section?
In this formula, Diameter of Section uses Section Factor of Circular Channel & Subtended Angle in Radians. We can use 3 other way(s) to calculate the same, which is/are as follows -
  • Diameter of Section = sqrt(((180/pi)*(Subtended Angle in Radians)-(8*Wetted Surface Area of Circular Channel))/sin(Subtended Angle in Radians))
  • Diameter of Section = Wetted Perimeter of Channel/(0.5*Subtended Angle in Radians*(180/pi))
  • Diameter of Section = Hydraulic Radius of Circular Channel/(0.25*(1-(sin(Subtended Angle in Radians)/((180/pi)*Subtended Angle in Radians))))
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