Determination of Number of Particles in I-th State for Fermi-Dirac Statistics Solution

STEP 0: Pre-Calculation Summary
Formula Used
Number of particles in i-th State = Number of Degenerate States/(exp(Lagrange's Undetermined Multiplier 'α'+Lagrange's Undetermined Multiplier 'β'*Energy of i-th State)+1)
ni = g/(exp(α+β*εi)+1)
This formula uses 1 Functions, 5 Variables
Functions Used
exp - n an exponential function, the value of the function changes by a constant factor for every unit change in the independent variable., exp(Number)
Variables Used
Number of particles in i-th State - Number of particles in i-th State can be defined as the total number of particles present in a particular energy state.
Number of Degenerate States - Number of Degenerate States can be defined as the number of energy states that have the same energy.
Lagrange's Undetermined Multiplier 'α' - Lagrange's Undetermined Multiplier 'α' is denoted by μ/kT, Where μ= chemical potential; k= Boltzmann constant; T= temperature.
Lagrange's Undetermined Multiplier 'β' - (Measured in Joule) - Lagrange's Undetermined Multiplier 'β' is denoted by 1/kT. Where, k= Boltzmann constant, T= temperature.
Energy of i-th State - (Measured in Joule) - Energy of i-th State is defined as the total quantity of energy present in a particular energy state.
STEP 1: Convert Input(s) to Base Unit
Number of Degenerate States: 3 --> No Conversion Required
Lagrange's Undetermined Multiplier 'α': 5.0324 --> No Conversion Required
Lagrange's Undetermined Multiplier 'β': 0.00012 Joule --> 0.00012 Joule No Conversion Required
Energy of i-th State: 28786 Joule --> 28786 Joule No Conversion Required
STEP 2: Evaluate Formula
Substituting Input Values in Formula
ni = g/(exp(α+β*εi)+1) --> 3/(exp(5.0324+0.00012*28786)+1)
Evaluating ... ...
ni = 0.000618437836206898
STEP 3: Convert Result to Output's Unit
0.000618437836206898 --> No Conversion Required
FINAL ANSWER
0.000618437836206898 0.000618 <-- Number of particles in i-th State
(Calculation completed in 00.007 seconds)

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Determination of Number of Particles in I-th State for Fermi-Dirac Statistics Formula

​LaTeX ​Go
Number of particles in i-th State = Number of Degenerate States/(exp(Lagrange's Undetermined Multiplier 'α'+Lagrange's Undetermined Multiplier 'β'*Energy of i-th State)+1)
ni = g/(exp(α+β*εi)+1)

What is Statistical Thermodynamics?

Statistical thermodynamics is a theory that uses molecular properties to predict the behavior of macroscopic quantities of compounds. While the origins of statistical thermodynamics predate the development of quantum mechanics, the modern development of statistical thermodynamics assumes that the quantized energy levels associated with a particular system are known. From these energy-level data, a temperature-dependent quantity called the partition function can be calculated. From the partition function, all of the thermodynamic properties of the system can be calculated. Statistical thermodynamics has also been applied to the general problem of predicting reaction rates. This application is called transition state theory or the theory of absolute reaction rates.

How to Calculate Determination of Number of Particles in I-th State for Fermi-Dirac Statistics?

Determination of Number of Particles in I-th State for Fermi-Dirac Statistics calculator uses Number of particles in i-th State = Number of Degenerate States/(exp(Lagrange's Undetermined Multiplier 'α'+Lagrange's Undetermined Multiplier 'β'*Energy of i-th State)+1) to calculate the Number of particles in i-th State, The Determination of Number of Particles in I-th State for Fermi-Dirac Statistics formula is defined as the number of indistinguishable fermion particles that can be present in a particular energy state. Number of particles in i-th State is denoted by ni symbol.

How to calculate Determination of Number of Particles in I-th State for Fermi-Dirac Statistics using this online calculator? To use this online calculator for Determination of Number of Particles in I-th State for Fermi-Dirac Statistics, enter Number of Degenerate States (g), Lagrange's Undetermined Multiplier 'α' (α), Lagrange's Undetermined Multiplier 'β' (β) & Energy of i-th State i) and hit the calculate button. Here is how the Determination of Number of Particles in I-th State for Fermi-Dirac Statistics calculation can be explained with given input values -> 0.000618 = 3/(exp(5.0324+0.00012*28786)+1).

FAQ

What is Determination of Number of Particles in I-th State for Fermi-Dirac Statistics?
The Determination of Number of Particles in I-th State for Fermi-Dirac Statistics formula is defined as the number of indistinguishable fermion particles that can be present in a particular energy state and is represented as ni = g/(exp(α+β*εi)+1) or Number of particles in i-th State = Number of Degenerate States/(exp(Lagrange's Undetermined Multiplier 'α'+Lagrange's Undetermined Multiplier 'β'*Energy of i-th State)+1). Number of Degenerate States can be defined as the number of energy states that have the same energy, Lagrange's Undetermined Multiplier 'α' is denoted by μ/kT, Where μ= chemical potential; k= Boltzmann constant; T= temperature, Lagrange's Undetermined Multiplier 'β' is denoted by 1/kT. Where, k= Boltzmann constant, T= temperature & Energy of i-th State is defined as the total quantity of energy present in a particular energy state.
How to calculate Determination of Number of Particles in I-th State for Fermi-Dirac Statistics?
The Determination of Number of Particles in I-th State for Fermi-Dirac Statistics formula is defined as the number of indistinguishable fermion particles that can be present in a particular energy state is calculated using Number of particles in i-th State = Number of Degenerate States/(exp(Lagrange's Undetermined Multiplier 'α'+Lagrange's Undetermined Multiplier 'β'*Energy of i-th State)+1). To calculate Determination of Number of Particles in I-th State for Fermi-Dirac Statistics, you need Number of Degenerate States (g), Lagrange's Undetermined Multiplier 'α' (α), Lagrange's Undetermined Multiplier 'β' (β) & Energy of i-th State i). With our tool, you need to enter the respective value for Number of Degenerate States, Lagrange's Undetermined Multiplier 'α', Lagrange's Undetermined Multiplier 'β' & Energy of i-th State and hit the calculate button. You can also select the units (if any) for Input(s) and the Output as well.
How many ways are there to calculate Number of particles in i-th State?
In this formula, Number of particles in i-th State uses Number of Degenerate States, Lagrange's Undetermined Multiplier 'α', Lagrange's Undetermined Multiplier 'β' & Energy of i-th State. We can use 1 other way(s) to calculate the same, which is/are as follows -
  • Number of particles in i-th State = Number of Degenerate States/(exp(Lagrange's Undetermined Multiplier 'α'+Lagrange's Undetermined Multiplier 'β'*Energy of i-th State)-1)
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