Cutting Force for Frictional Force along Tool Rake Face and Thrust Force Solution

STEP 0: Pre-Calculation Summary
Formula Used
Force Exerted During Cutting = (Frictional Force in Machining-(Thrust force in Machining*(cos(Orthogonal Rake Angle))))/(sin(Orthogonal Rake Angle))
Fc = (F-(FT*(cos(αo))))/(sin(αo))
This formula uses 2 Functions, 4 Variables
Functions Used
sin - Sine is a trigonometric function that describes the ratio of the length of the opposite side of a right triangle to the length of the hypotenuse., sin(Angle)
cos - Cosine of an angle is the ratio of the side adjacent to the angle to the hypotenuse of the triangle., cos(Angle)
Variables Used
Force Exerted During Cutting - (Measured in Newton) - Force Exerted During Cutting is the force on workpiece in the direction of cutting, the same direction as the cutting speed.
Frictional Force in Machining - (Measured in Newton) - Frictional Force in machining refers to the force generated by two surfaces that contacts and slide against each other.
Thrust force in Machining - (Measured in Newton) - Thrust force in machining is the force acting perpendicular to job piece.
Orthogonal Rake Angle - (Measured in Radian) - The orthogonal Rake Angle is the angle of orientation of the tool's rake surface from the reference plane and measured on a normal plane in orthogonal cutting.
STEP 1: Convert Input(s) to Base Unit
Frictional Force in Machining: 10 Newton --> 10 Newton No Conversion Required
Thrust force in Machining: 5 Newton --> 5 Newton No Conversion Required
Orthogonal Rake Angle: 30 Degree --> 0.5235987755982 Radian (Check conversion ​here)
STEP 2: Evaluate Formula
Substituting Input Values in Formula
Fc = (F-(FT*(cos(αo))))/(sin(αo)) --> (10-(5*(cos(0.5235987755982))))/(sin(0.5235987755982))
Evaluating ... ...
Fc = 11.3397459621556
STEP 3: Convert Result to Output's Unit
11.3397459621556 Newton --> No Conversion Required
FINAL ANSWER
11.3397459621556 11.33975 Newton <-- Force Exerted During Cutting
(Calculation completed in 00.020 seconds)

Credits

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Created by Maiarutselvan V
PSG College of Technology (PSGCT), Coimbatore
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Cutting Force Calculators

Cutting Force for Frictional Force along Tool Rake Face and Thrust Force
​ LaTeX ​ Go Force Exerted During Cutting = (Frictional Force in Machining-(Thrust force in Machining*(cos(Orthogonal Rake Angle))))/(sin(Orthogonal Rake Angle))
Cutting Force given Thrust Force and Normal Rake Angle
​ LaTeX ​ Go Force Exerted During Cutting = (Force Normal to Shear Force+Thrust force in Machining*sin(Orthogonal Rake Angle))/cos(Orthogonal Rake Angle)
Cutting Force given Shear Force and Thrust Force
​ LaTeX ​ Go Force Exerted During Cutting = (Force Along Shear Force+(Thrust force in Machining*sin(Shear Angle)))/(cos(Shear Angle))
Cutting force for given resultant force in merchant circle, friction angle and normal rake angle
​ LaTeX ​ Go Force Exerted During Cutting = Resultant Force*cos(Friction Angle-Rake Angle)

Cutting Force for Frictional Force along Tool Rake Face and Thrust Force Formula

​LaTeX ​Go
Force Exerted During Cutting = (Frictional Force in Machining-(Thrust force in Machining*(cos(Orthogonal Rake Angle))))/(sin(Orthogonal Rake Angle))
Fc = (F-(FT*(cos(αo))))/(sin(αo))

What is Force Relationship in Orthogonal Cutting?

Merchant's Circle Diagram is constructed to ease the analysis of cutting forces acting during orthogonal (Two Dimensional) cutting of workpiece. Please refer to the topic for force relationship in orthogonal cutting.

What is cutting force for this relation?

It is the force in the direction of cutting, the same direction as the cutting speed. The horizontal component is the cutting force Fc and the vertical component is the thrust force Ft.

How to Calculate Cutting Force for Frictional Force along Tool Rake Face and Thrust Force?

Cutting Force for Frictional Force along Tool Rake Face and Thrust Force calculator uses Force Exerted During Cutting = (Frictional Force in Machining-(Thrust force in Machining*(cos(Orthogonal Rake Angle))))/(sin(Orthogonal Rake Angle)) to calculate the Force Exerted During Cutting, The Cutting Force for Frictional Force along Tool Rake Face and Thrust Force formula is defined using these relations. Please refer to the Merchant theory. Force Exerted During Cutting is denoted by Fc symbol.

How to calculate Cutting Force for Frictional Force along Tool Rake Face and Thrust Force using this online calculator? To use this online calculator for Cutting Force for Frictional Force along Tool Rake Face and Thrust Force, enter Frictional Force in Machining (F), Thrust force in Machining (FT) & Orthogonal Rake Angle o) and hit the calculate button. Here is how the Cutting Force for Frictional Force along Tool Rake Face and Thrust Force calculation can be explained with given input values -> -1.650635 = (10-(5*(cos(0.5235987755982))))/(sin(0.5235987755982)).

FAQ

What is Cutting Force for Frictional Force along Tool Rake Face and Thrust Force?
The Cutting Force for Frictional Force along Tool Rake Face and Thrust Force formula is defined using these relations. Please refer to the Merchant theory and is represented as Fc = (F-(FT*(cos(αo))))/(sin(αo)) or Force Exerted During Cutting = (Frictional Force in Machining-(Thrust force in Machining*(cos(Orthogonal Rake Angle))))/(sin(Orthogonal Rake Angle)). Frictional Force in machining refers to the force generated by two surfaces that contacts and slide against each other, Thrust force in machining is the force acting perpendicular to job piece & The orthogonal Rake Angle is the angle of orientation of the tool's rake surface from the reference plane and measured on a normal plane in orthogonal cutting.
How to calculate Cutting Force for Frictional Force along Tool Rake Face and Thrust Force?
The Cutting Force for Frictional Force along Tool Rake Face and Thrust Force formula is defined using these relations. Please refer to the Merchant theory is calculated using Force Exerted During Cutting = (Frictional Force in Machining-(Thrust force in Machining*(cos(Orthogonal Rake Angle))))/(sin(Orthogonal Rake Angle)). To calculate Cutting Force for Frictional Force along Tool Rake Face and Thrust Force, you need Frictional Force in Machining (F), Thrust force in Machining (FT) & Orthogonal Rake Angle o). With our tool, you need to enter the respective value for Frictional Force in Machining, Thrust force in Machining & Orthogonal Rake Angle and hit the calculate button. You can also select the units (if any) for Input(s) and the Output as well.
How many ways are there to calculate Force Exerted During Cutting?
In this formula, Force Exerted During Cutting uses Frictional Force in Machining, Thrust force in Machining & Orthogonal Rake Angle. We can use 3 other way(s) to calculate the same, which is/are as follows -
  • Force Exerted During Cutting = (Force Along Shear Force+(Thrust force in Machining*sin(Shear Angle)))/(cos(Shear Angle))
  • Force Exerted During Cutting = (Force Normal to Shear Force+Thrust force in Machining*sin(Orthogonal Rake Angle))/cos(Orthogonal Rake Angle)
  • Force Exerted During Cutting = Resultant Force*cos(Friction Angle-Rake Angle)
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