Cross-sectional area of weld for given transverse shrinkage in butt joints Solution

STEP 0: Pre-Calculation Summary
Formula Used
Cross Sectional Area of Weld = (Plate Thickness in Butt Joint*(Transverse Shrinkage of Butt Joint-1.27*Root Opening))/5.08
Aw = (ptb*(Sb-1.27*d))/5.08
This formula uses 4 Variables
Variables Used
Cross Sectional Area of Weld - (Measured in Square Meter) - Cross Sectional Area of Weld is the area of region where welding is being done.
Plate Thickness in Butt Joint - (Measured in Meter) - Plate Thickness in Butt Joint is the distance through the bearing plate that are welded face to face at the thinner end.
Transverse Shrinkage of Butt Joint - (Measured in Meter) - Transverse Shrinkage of Butt Joint is a shrinkage of the metal result of contraction of the base metal after the metal pieces are welded face to face at the thinner end.
Root Opening - (Measured in Meter) - Root Opening is defined as the point at which the two pieces to be joined by welding is nearest.
STEP 1: Convert Input(s) to Base Unit
Plate Thickness in Butt Joint: 802.87 Millimeter --> 0.80287 Meter (Check conversion ​here)
Transverse Shrinkage of Butt Joint: 0.365 Millimeter --> 0.000365 Meter (Check conversion ​here)
Root Opening: 0.26 Millimeter --> 0.00026 Meter (Check conversion ​here)
STEP 2: Evaluate Formula
Substituting Input Values in Formula
Aw = (ptb*(Sb-1.27*d))/5.08 --> (0.80287*(0.000365-1.27*0.00026))/5.08
Evaluating ... ...
Aw = 5.49997559055119E-06
STEP 3: Convert Result to Output's Unit
5.49997559055119E-06 Square Meter -->5.49997559055119 Square Millimeter (Check conversion ​here)
FINAL ANSWER
5.49997559055119 5.499976 Square Millimeter <-- Cross Sectional Area of Weld
(Calculation completed in 00.004 seconds)

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Butt Joints Calculators

Total Transverse Shrinkage during Multi-Pass Welding of Butt Joint
​ LaTeX ​ Go Total Transverse Shrinkage = Transverse Shrinkage in First Pass+Constant For Multi Pass Shrinkage*(log10(Total Weight of Weld Metal Deposited/Weld Metal Deposited in First Pass))
Plate Thickness for given Transverse Shrinkage in Butt Joints
​ LaTeX ​ Go Plate Thickness in Butt Joint = (5.08*Cross Sectional Area of Weld)/(Transverse Shrinkage of Butt Joint-(1.27*Root Opening))
Transverse Shrinkage in Butt Joints
​ LaTeX ​ Go Transverse Shrinkage of Butt Joint = (5.08*(Cross Sectional Area of Weld/Plate Thickness in Butt Joint))+(1.27*Root Opening)
Cross-sectional area of weld for given transverse shrinkage in butt joints
​ LaTeX ​ Go Cross Sectional Area of Weld = (Plate Thickness in Butt Joint*(Transverse Shrinkage of Butt Joint-1.27*Root Opening))/5.08

Cross-sectional area of weld for given transverse shrinkage in butt joints Formula

​LaTeX ​Go
Cross Sectional Area of Weld = (Plate Thickness in Butt Joint*(Transverse Shrinkage of Butt Joint-1.27*Root Opening))/5.08
Aw = (ptb*(Sb-1.27*d))/5.08

What is called Distortion in welding terms ?

One of the major problems found with weldments is the distortion. Distortion is caused mainly because of the shrinkage that take place in weldments. The shrinkage taking place in a weldment depends upon the geometry and type of the weld. There are three types of distortions possible in weldments.

(a) Transverse shrinkage occurring perpendicular to the weld line.
(b) Longitudinal shrinkage occurring parallel to the weld line, which is very small of the order of about 0.1% of the weld length and hence can be neglected.
(c) Angular change as a rotation about the weld line.

How to Calculate Cross-sectional area of weld for given transverse shrinkage in butt joints?

Cross-sectional area of weld for given transverse shrinkage in butt joints calculator uses Cross Sectional Area of Weld = (Plate Thickness in Butt Joint*(Transverse Shrinkage of Butt Joint-1.27*Root Opening))/5.08 to calculate the Cross Sectional Area of Weld, The Cross-sectional Area of Weld for given Transverse Shrinkage in Butt Joints formula is defined as that area of weld which results in given shrinkage of butt joint. Cross Sectional Area of Weld is denoted by Aw symbol.

How to calculate Cross-sectional area of weld for given transverse shrinkage in butt joints using this online calculator? To use this online calculator for Cross-sectional area of weld for given transverse shrinkage in butt joints, enter Plate Thickness in Butt Joint (ptb), Transverse Shrinkage of Butt Joint (Sb) & Root Opening (d) and hit the calculate button. Here is how the Cross-sectional area of weld for given transverse shrinkage in butt joints calculation can be explained with given input values -> 5.5E+6 = (0.80287*(0.000365-1.27*0.00026))/5.08.

FAQ

What is Cross-sectional area of weld for given transverse shrinkage in butt joints?
The Cross-sectional Area of Weld for given Transverse Shrinkage in Butt Joints formula is defined as that area of weld which results in given shrinkage of butt joint and is represented as Aw = (ptb*(Sb-1.27*d))/5.08 or Cross Sectional Area of Weld = (Plate Thickness in Butt Joint*(Transverse Shrinkage of Butt Joint-1.27*Root Opening))/5.08. Plate Thickness in Butt Joint is the distance through the bearing plate that are welded face to face at the thinner end, Transverse Shrinkage of Butt Joint is a shrinkage of the metal result of contraction of the base metal after the metal pieces are welded face to face at the thinner end & Root Opening is defined as the point at which the two pieces to be joined by welding is nearest.
How to calculate Cross-sectional area of weld for given transverse shrinkage in butt joints?
The Cross-sectional Area of Weld for given Transverse Shrinkage in Butt Joints formula is defined as that area of weld which results in given shrinkage of butt joint is calculated using Cross Sectional Area of Weld = (Plate Thickness in Butt Joint*(Transverse Shrinkage of Butt Joint-1.27*Root Opening))/5.08. To calculate Cross-sectional area of weld for given transverse shrinkage in butt joints, you need Plate Thickness in Butt Joint (ptb), Transverse Shrinkage of Butt Joint (Sb) & Root Opening (d). With our tool, you need to enter the respective value for Plate Thickness in Butt Joint, Transverse Shrinkage of Butt Joint & Root Opening and hit the calculate button. You can also select the units (if any) for Input(s) and the Output as well.
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