Critical Pressure Solution

STEP 0: Pre-Calculation Summary
Formula Used
Critical Pressure = (2/(Specific Heat Ratio+1))^(Specific Heat Ratio/(Specific Heat Ratio-1))*Stagnation Pressure
pcr = (2/(γ+1))^(γ/(γ-1))*P0
This formula uses 3 Variables
Variables Used
Critical Pressure - (Measured in Pascal) - Critical Pressure is defined as the pressure that will exist at a point when the flow becomes sonic at that point.
Specific Heat Ratio - The Specific Heat Ratio is the ratio of the heat capacity at constant pressure to heat capacity at constant volume of the flowing fluid for non-viscous and compressible flow.
Stagnation Pressure - (Measured in Pascal) - Stagnation Pressure at point in fluid flow is defined as the pressure that would exist if the flow were slowed down isentropically to zero velocity.
STEP 1: Convert Input(s) to Base Unit
Specific Heat Ratio: 1.4 --> No Conversion Required
Stagnation Pressure: 5 Atmosphere Technical --> 490332.5 Pascal (Check conversion ​here)
STEP 2: Evaluate Formula
Substituting Input Values in Formula
pcr = (2/(γ+1))^(γ/(γ-1))*P0 --> (2/(1.4+1))^(1.4/(1.4-1))*490332.5
Evaluating ... ...
pcr = 259033.729675831
STEP 3: Convert Result to Output's Unit
259033.729675831 Pascal -->2.64140893858587 Atmosphere Technical (Check conversion ​here)
FINAL ANSWER
2.64140893858587 2.641409 Atmosphere Technical <-- Critical Pressure
(Calculation completed in 00.004 seconds)

Credits

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Created by Shikha Maurya
Indian Institute of Technology (IIT), Bombay
Shikha Maurya has created this Calculator and 100+ more calculators!
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Verified by Vinay Mishra
Indian Institute for Aeronautical Engineering and Information Technology (IIAEIT), Pune
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Governing Equations and Sound Wave Calculators

Speed of Sound
​ Go Speed of Sound = sqrt(Specific Heat Ratio*[R-Dry-Air]*Static Temperature)
Mayer's Formula
​ LaTeX ​ Go Specific Gas Constant = Specific Heat Capacity at Constant Pressure-Specific Heat Capacity at Constant Volume
Mach Number
​ Go Mach Number = Speed of Object/Speed of Sound
Mach Angle
​ Go Mach Angle = asin(1/Mach Number)

Critical Pressure Formula

​LaTeX ​Go
Critical Pressure = (2/(Specific Heat Ratio+1))^(Specific Heat Ratio/(Specific Heat Ratio-1))*Stagnation Pressure
pcr = (2/(γ+1))^(γ/(γ-1))*P0

What is Critical Pressure?

The Critical Pressure is defined as the pressure at a point in a fluid flow when the flow is accelerated or decelerated to sonic condition isentropically.

How to Calculate Critical Pressure?

Critical Pressure calculator uses Critical Pressure = (2/(Specific Heat Ratio+1))^(Specific Heat Ratio/(Specific Heat Ratio-1))*Stagnation Pressure to calculate the Critical Pressure, The Critical Pressure at a point in a fluid flow is defined as the pressure that would exist if the flow became sonic at that point. Critical Pressure is denoted by pcr symbol.

How to calculate Critical Pressure using this online calculator? To use this online calculator for Critical Pressure, enter Specific Heat Ratio (γ) & Stagnation Pressure (P0) and hit the calculate button. Here is how the Critical Pressure calculation can be explained with given input values -> 2.7E-5 = (2/(1.4+1))^(1.4/(1.4-1))*490332.5.

FAQ

What is Critical Pressure?
The Critical Pressure at a point in a fluid flow is defined as the pressure that would exist if the flow became sonic at that point and is represented as pcr = (2/(γ+1))^(γ/(γ-1))*P0 or Critical Pressure = (2/(Specific Heat Ratio+1))^(Specific Heat Ratio/(Specific Heat Ratio-1))*Stagnation Pressure. The Specific Heat Ratio is the ratio of the heat capacity at constant pressure to heat capacity at constant volume of the flowing fluid for non-viscous and compressible flow & Stagnation Pressure at point in fluid flow is defined as the pressure that would exist if the flow were slowed down isentropically to zero velocity.
How to calculate Critical Pressure?
The Critical Pressure at a point in a fluid flow is defined as the pressure that would exist if the flow became sonic at that point is calculated using Critical Pressure = (2/(Specific Heat Ratio+1))^(Specific Heat Ratio/(Specific Heat Ratio-1))*Stagnation Pressure. To calculate Critical Pressure, you need Specific Heat Ratio (γ) & Stagnation Pressure (P0). With our tool, you need to enter the respective value for Specific Heat Ratio & Stagnation Pressure and hit the calculate button. You can also select the units (if any) for Input(s) and the Output as well.
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