Covalent Radius given Mulliken's Electronegativity Solution

STEP 0: Pre-Calculation Summary
Formula Used
Covalent Radius = sqrt((0.359*Effective Nuclear Charge)/((0.336*Mulliken's Electronegativity)-0.2-0.744))
rcovalent = sqrt((0.359*Z)/((0.336*XM)-0.2-0.744))
This formula uses 1 Functions, 3 Variables
Functions Used
sqrt - A square root function is a function that takes a non-negative number as an input and returns the square root of the given input number., sqrt(Number)
Variables Used
Covalent Radius - (Measured in Angstrom) - The Covalent Radius is a measure of the size of an atom that forms part of one covalent bond.
Effective Nuclear Charge - The Effective Nuclear Charge is the net positive charge experienced by an electron in a polyelectronic atom.
Mulliken's Electronegativity - (Measured in Joule) - The Mulliken's Electronegativity proposed that the arithmetic mean of the first ionization energy and the electron affinity should be a measure of the tendency of an atom to attract electrons.
STEP 1: Convert Input(s) to Base Unit
Effective Nuclear Charge: 25 --> No Conversion Required
Mulliken's Electronegativity: 22 Joule --> 22 Joule No Conversion Required
STEP 2: Evaluate Formula
Substituting Input Values in Formula
rcovalent = sqrt((0.359*Z)/((0.336*XM)-0.2-0.744)) --> sqrt((0.359*25)/((0.336*22)-0.2-0.744))
Evaluating ... ...
rcovalent = 1.17979000949374
STEP 3: Convert Result to Output's Unit
1.17979000949374E-10 Meter -->1.17979000949374 Angstrom (Check conversion ​here)
FINAL ANSWER
1.17979000949374 1.17979 Angstrom <-- Covalent Radius
(Calculation completed in 00.004 seconds)

Credits

Creator Image
Created by Prerana Bakli
University of Hawaiʻi at Mānoa (UH Manoa), Hawaii, USA
Prerana Bakli has created this Calculator and 800+ more calculators!
Verifier Image
Verified by Akshada Kulkarni
National Institute of Information Technology (NIIT), Neemrana
Akshada Kulkarni has verified this Calculator and 900+ more calculators!

Mulliken's Electronegativity Calculators

Effective Nuclear Charge given Mulliken's Electronegativity
​ LaTeX ​ Go Effective Nuclear Charge = (((0.336*Mulliken's Electronegativity)-0.2-0.744)*(Covalent Radius^2))/0.359
Mulliken's Electronegativity of Element
​ LaTeX ​ Go Mulliken's Electronegativity = 0.5*(Ionization Energy+Electron Affinity)
Mulliken's Electronegativity from Allred Rochow's Electronegativity
​ LaTeX ​ Go Mulliken's Electronegativity = (Allred-Rochow's Electronegativity+0.744+0.2)/0.336
Mulliken's Electronegativity from Pauling's Electronegativity
​ LaTeX ​ Go Mulliken's Electronegativity = (Pauling's Electronegativity+0.2)/0.336

Covalent Radius given Mulliken's Electronegativity Formula

​LaTeX ​Go
Covalent Radius = sqrt((0.359*Effective Nuclear Charge)/((0.336*Mulliken's Electronegativity)-0.2-0.744))
rcovalent = sqrt((0.359*Z)/((0.336*XM)-0.2-0.744))

What was Mulliken's contribution to electronegativity?

Robert S. Mulliken proposed that the arithmetic mean of the first ionization energy and the electron affinity should be a measure of the tendency of an atom to attract electrons. As this definition is not dependent on an arbitrary relative scale, it has also been termed absolute electronegativity, with the units of kilojoules per mole or electron volts. The Mulliken electronegativity can only be calculated for an element for which the electron affinity is known, fifty-seven elements as of 2006. The Mulliken electronegativity of an atom is sometimes said to be the negative of the chemical potential.

How to Calculate Covalent Radius given Mulliken's Electronegativity?

Covalent Radius given Mulliken's Electronegativity calculator uses Covalent Radius = sqrt((0.359*Effective Nuclear Charge)/((0.336*Mulliken's Electronegativity)-0.2-0.744)) to calculate the Covalent Radius, The Covalent Radius given Mulliken's Electronegativity is a measure of the size of an atom that forms part of one covalent bond. Covalent Radius is denoted by rcovalent symbol.

How to calculate Covalent Radius given Mulliken's Electronegativity using this online calculator? To use this online calculator for Covalent Radius given Mulliken's Electronegativity, enter Effective Nuclear Charge (Z) & Mulliken's Electronegativity (XM) and hit the calculate button. Here is how the Covalent Radius given Mulliken's Electronegativity calculation can be explained with given input values -> 1.2E+10 = sqrt((0.359*25)/((0.336*22)-0.2-0.744)).

FAQ

What is Covalent Radius given Mulliken's Electronegativity?
The Covalent Radius given Mulliken's Electronegativity is a measure of the size of an atom that forms part of one covalent bond and is represented as rcovalent = sqrt((0.359*Z)/((0.336*XM)-0.2-0.744)) or Covalent Radius = sqrt((0.359*Effective Nuclear Charge)/((0.336*Mulliken's Electronegativity)-0.2-0.744)). The Effective Nuclear Charge is the net positive charge experienced by an electron in a polyelectronic atom & The Mulliken's Electronegativity proposed that the arithmetic mean of the first ionization energy and the electron affinity should be a measure of the tendency of an atom to attract electrons.
How to calculate Covalent Radius given Mulliken's Electronegativity?
The Covalent Radius given Mulliken's Electronegativity is a measure of the size of an atom that forms part of one covalent bond is calculated using Covalent Radius = sqrt((0.359*Effective Nuclear Charge)/((0.336*Mulliken's Electronegativity)-0.2-0.744)). To calculate Covalent Radius given Mulliken's Electronegativity, you need Effective Nuclear Charge (Z) & Mulliken's Electronegativity (XM). With our tool, you need to enter the respective value for Effective Nuclear Charge & Mulliken's Electronegativity and hit the calculate button. You can also select the units (if any) for Input(s) and the Output as well.
Let Others Know
Facebook
Twitter
Reddit
LinkedIn
Email
WhatsApp
Copied!