Covalent Ionic Resonance Energy Solution

STEP 0: Pre-Calculation Summary
Formula Used
Covalent Ionic Resonance Energy = Actual Bond Energy-100% Covalent Bond Energy
Δ = EA-B-EA-B(cov)
This formula uses 3 Variables
Variables Used
Covalent Ionic Resonance Energy - (Measured in Joule) - The Covalent Ionic Resonance Energy is the kinetic energy produced as a resultant of large participation or orbitals or covalent–ionic mixing.
Actual Bond Energy - (Measured in Joule) - The Actual Bond Energy is defined as the amount of energy required to break apart a mole of molecules into its component atoms.
100% Covalent Bond Energy - (Measured in Joule) - The 100% Covalent Bond Energy is defined as the amount of energy required to break apart a mole of molecules containing pure covalent bond into its component atoms.
STEP 1: Convert Input(s) to Base Unit
Actual Bond Energy: 28.4 Joule --> 28.4 Joule No Conversion Required
100% Covalent Bond Energy: 23.35 Joule --> 23.35 Joule No Conversion Required
STEP 2: Evaluate Formula
Substituting Input Values in Formula
Δ = EA-B-EA-B(cov) --> 28.4-23.35
Evaluating ... ...
Δ = 5.05
STEP 3: Convert Result to Output's Unit
5.05 Joule --> No Conversion Required
FINAL ANSWER
5.05 Joule <-- Covalent Ionic Resonance Energy
(Calculation completed in 00.004 seconds)

Credits

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Created by Prerana Bakli
University of Hawaiʻi at Mānoa (UH Manoa), Hawaii, USA
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Verified by Akshada Kulkarni
National Institute of Information Technology (NIIT), Neemrana
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Electronegativity Calculators

100 percent Covalent Bond Energy as Arithmetic Mean
​ LaTeX ​ Go 100% Covalent Bond Energy = 0.5*(Bond Energy of A₂ Molecule+Bond Energy of B₂ Molecule)
100 percent Covalent Bond Energy given Covalent Ionic Resonance Energy
​ LaTeX ​ Go 100% Covalent Bond Energy = Actual Bond Energy-Covalent Ionic Resonance Energy
Actual Bond Energy given Covalent Ionic Resonance Energy
​ LaTeX ​ Go Actual Bond Energy = Covalent Ionic Resonance Energy+100% Covalent Bond Energy
Covalent Ionic Resonance Energy
​ LaTeX ​ Go Covalent Ionic Resonance Energy = Actual Bond Energy-100% Covalent Bond Energy

Covalent Ionic Resonance Energy Formula

​LaTeX ​Go
Covalent Ionic Resonance Energy = Actual Bond Energy-100% Covalent Bond Energy
Δ = EA-B-EA-B(cov)

What is the physical origin of Covalent Ionic Resonance Energy?

This study uses valence bond (VB) theory to analyze in detail the previously established finding that alongside the two classical bond families of covalent and ionic bonds, which describe the electron-pair bond, there exists a distinct class of charge-shift bonds (CS-bonds) in which the fluctuation of the electron pair density plays a dominant role. Such bonds are characterized by weak binding, or even a repulsive, covalent component, and by a large covalent–ionic resonance energy RECS that is responsible for the major part, or even for the totality, of the bonding energy. In the present work, the nature of CS-bonding and its fundamental mechanisms are analyzed in detail by means of a VB study.

How to Calculate Covalent Ionic Resonance Energy?

Covalent Ionic Resonance Energy calculator uses Covalent Ionic Resonance Energy = Actual Bond Energy-100% Covalent Bond Energy to calculate the Covalent Ionic Resonance Energy, The Covalent Ionic Resonance Energy is the kinetic energy produced as a resultant of large participation or orbitals or covalent–ionic mixing. Covalent Ionic Resonance Energy is denoted by Δ symbol.

How to calculate Covalent Ionic Resonance Energy using this online calculator? To use this online calculator for Covalent Ionic Resonance Energy, enter Actual Bond Energy (EA-B) & 100% Covalent Bond Energy (EA-B(cov)) and hit the calculate button. Here is how the Covalent Ionic Resonance Energy calculation can be explained with given input values -> 5.05 = 28.4-23.35.

FAQ

What is Covalent Ionic Resonance Energy?
The Covalent Ionic Resonance Energy is the kinetic energy produced as a resultant of large participation or orbitals or covalent–ionic mixing and is represented as Δ = EA-B-EA-B(cov) or Covalent Ionic Resonance Energy = Actual Bond Energy-100% Covalent Bond Energy. The Actual Bond Energy is defined as the amount of energy required to break apart a mole of molecules into its component atoms & The 100% Covalent Bond Energy is defined as the amount of energy required to break apart a mole of molecules containing pure covalent bond into its component atoms.
How to calculate Covalent Ionic Resonance Energy?
The Covalent Ionic Resonance Energy is the kinetic energy produced as a resultant of large participation or orbitals or covalent–ionic mixing is calculated using Covalent Ionic Resonance Energy = Actual Bond Energy-100% Covalent Bond Energy. To calculate Covalent Ionic Resonance Energy, you need Actual Bond Energy (EA-B) & 100% Covalent Bond Energy (EA-B(cov)). With our tool, you need to enter the respective value for Actual Bond Energy & 100% Covalent Bond Energy and hit the calculate button. You can also select the units (if any) for Input(s) and the Output as well.
How many ways are there to calculate Covalent Ionic Resonance Energy?
In this formula, Covalent Ionic Resonance Energy uses Actual Bond Energy & 100% Covalent Bond Energy. We can use 1 other way(s) to calculate the same, which is/are as follows -
  • Covalent Ionic Resonance Energy = Actual Bond Energy-sqrt(Bond Energy of A₂ Molecule*Bond Energy of B₂ Molecule)
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