Convection Coefficient based on Inside Area Solution

STEP 0: Pre-Calculation Summary
Formula Used
Convection coefficient based on inside area = (((Fin Efficiency*Surface Area)+Bare Area)*Effective convection coefficient on outside)/(pi*Inner Diameter*Height of Crack)
hia = (((η*As)+AB)*hoe)/(pi*di*hc)
This formula uses 1 Constants, 7 Variables
Constants Used
pi - Archimedes' constant Value Taken As 3.14159265358979323846264338327950288
Variables Used
Convection coefficient based on inside area - (Measured in Watt per Square Meter per Kelvin) - Convection coefficient based on inside area is the proportionality constant between the heat flux and the thermodynamic driving force for the flow of heat.
Fin Efficiency - Fin Efficiency is defined as the ratio of heat dissipation by the fin to the heat dissipation takes place if the whole surface area of the fin is at the base temperature.
Surface Area - (Measured in Square Meter) - Surface Area of a three-dimensional shape is the sum of all of the surface areas of each of the sides.
Bare Area - (Measured in Square Meter) - Bare area of fin over the fin leaving fin base.
Effective convection coefficient on outside - (Measured in Watt per Square Meter per Kelvin) - Effective convection coefficient on outside as the proportionality constant between the heat flux and the thermodynamic driving force for the flow of heat.
Inner Diameter - (Measured in Meter) - The Inner Diameter is the diameter of inner circle of circular hollow shaft.
Height of Crack - (Measured in Meter) - Height of Crack is the size of a flaw or crack in a material that can lead to catastrophic failure under a given stress.
STEP 1: Convert Input(s) to Base Unit
Fin Efficiency: 0.54 --> No Conversion Required
Surface Area: 0.52 Square Meter --> 0.52 Square Meter No Conversion Required
Bare Area: 0.32 Square Meter --> 0.32 Square Meter No Conversion Required
Effective convection coefficient on outside: 14 Watt per Square Meter per Kelvin --> 14 Watt per Square Meter per Kelvin No Conversion Required
Inner Diameter: 35 Meter --> 35 Meter No Conversion Required
Height of Crack: 12000 Millimeter --> 12 Meter (Check conversion ​here)
STEP 2: Evaluate Formula
Substituting Input Values in Formula
hia = (((η*As)+AB)*hoe)/(pi*di*hc) --> (((0.54*0.52)+0.32)*14)/(pi*35*12)
Evaluating ... ...
hia = 0.00637468598730738
STEP 3: Convert Result to Output's Unit
0.00637468598730738 Watt per Square Meter per Kelvin --> No Conversion Required
FINAL ANSWER
0.00637468598730738 0.006375 Watt per Square Meter per Kelvin <-- Convection coefficient based on inside area
(Calculation completed in 00.020 seconds)

Credits

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Created by Nishan Poojary
Shri Madhwa Vadiraja Institute of Technology and Management (SMVITM), Udupi
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Verified by Anshika Arya
National Institute Of Technology (NIT), Hamirpur
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Convection Coefficient Calculators

Inner diameter of tube given convection coefficient
​ LaTeX ​ Go Inner Diameter = (((Fin Efficiency*Surface Area)+Bare Area)*Effective convection coefficient on outside)/(Convection coefficient based on inside area*pi*Height of Crack)
Height of tube tank given convection coefficient
​ LaTeX ​ Go Height of Crack = (((Fin Efficiency*Surface Area)+Bare Area)*Effective convection coefficient on outside)/(pi*Convection coefficient based on inside area*Inner Diameter)
Surface area of fin given convection coefficient
​ LaTeX ​ Go Surface Area = (((Convection coefficient based on inside area*pi*Inner Diameter*Height of Crack)/(Effective convection coefficient on outside))-Bare Area)/Fin Efficiency
Overall heat transfer coefficient given convection coefficient
​ LaTeX ​ Go Overall Heat Transfer Coefficient = (Convection coefficient based on inside area*Effective Convection Coefficient on inside)/(Convection coefficient based on inside area+Effective Convection Coefficient on inside)

Convection Coefficient based on Inside Area Formula

​LaTeX ​Go
Convection coefficient based on inside area = (((Fin Efficiency*Surface Area)+Bare Area)*Effective convection coefficient on outside)/(pi*Inner Diameter*Height of Crack)
hia = (((η*As)+AB)*hoe)/(pi*di*hc)

What is heat exchanger?

A heat exchanger is a system used to transfer heat between two or more fluids. Heat exchangers are used in both cooling and heating processes. The fluids may be separated by a solid wall to prevent mixing or they may be in direct contact. They are widely used in space heating, refrigeration, air conditioning, power stations, chemical plants, petrochemical plants, petroleum refineries, natural-gas processing, and sewage treatment. The classic example of a heat exchanger is found in an internal combustion engine in which a circulating fluid known as engine coolant flows through radiator coils and air flows past the coils, which cools the coolant and heats the incoming air. Another example is the heat sink, which is a passive heat exchanger that transfers the heat generated by an electronic or a mechanical device to a fluid medium, often air or a liquid coolant.

How to Calculate Convection Coefficient based on Inside Area?

Convection Coefficient based on Inside Area calculator uses Convection coefficient based on inside area = (((Fin Efficiency*Surface Area)+Bare Area)*Effective convection coefficient on outside)/(pi*Inner Diameter*Height of Crack) to calculate the Convection coefficient based on inside area, The Convection Coefficient based on Inside Area formula is defined as the rate of heat transfer between a solid surface and a fluid per unit surface area per unit temperature difference. Convection coefficient based on inside area is denoted by hia symbol.

How to calculate Convection Coefficient based on Inside Area using this online calculator? To use this online calculator for Convection Coefficient based on Inside Area, enter Fin Efficiency (η), Surface Area (As), Bare Area (AB), Effective convection coefficient on outside (hoe), Inner Diameter (di) & Height of Crack (hc) and hit the calculate button. Here is how the Convection Coefficient based on Inside Area calculation can be explained with given input values -> 0.006375 = (((0.54*0.52)+0.32)*14)/(pi*35*12).

FAQ

What is Convection Coefficient based on Inside Area?
The Convection Coefficient based on Inside Area formula is defined as the rate of heat transfer between a solid surface and a fluid per unit surface area per unit temperature difference and is represented as hia = (((η*As)+AB)*hoe)/(pi*di*hc) or Convection coefficient based on inside area = (((Fin Efficiency*Surface Area)+Bare Area)*Effective convection coefficient on outside)/(pi*Inner Diameter*Height of Crack). Fin Efficiency is defined as the ratio of heat dissipation by the fin to the heat dissipation takes place if the whole surface area of the fin is at the base temperature, Surface Area of a three-dimensional shape is the sum of all of the surface areas of each of the sides, Bare area of fin over the fin leaving fin base, Effective convection coefficient on outside as the proportionality constant between the heat flux and the thermodynamic driving force for the flow of heat, The Inner Diameter is the diameter of inner circle of circular hollow shaft & Height of Crack is the size of a flaw or crack in a material that can lead to catastrophic failure under a given stress.
How to calculate Convection Coefficient based on Inside Area?
The Convection Coefficient based on Inside Area formula is defined as the rate of heat transfer between a solid surface and a fluid per unit surface area per unit temperature difference is calculated using Convection coefficient based on inside area = (((Fin Efficiency*Surface Area)+Bare Area)*Effective convection coefficient on outside)/(pi*Inner Diameter*Height of Crack). To calculate Convection Coefficient based on Inside Area, you need Fin Efficiency (η), Surface Area (As), Bare Area (AB), Effective convection coefficient on outside (hoe), Inner Diameter (di) & Height of Crack (hc). With our tool, you need to enter the respective value for Fin Efficiency, Surface Area, Bare Area, Effective convection coefficient on outside, Inner Diameter & Height of Crack and hit the calculate button. You can also select the units (if any) for Input(s) and the Output as well.
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