Concentration of Acid in Acidic Buffer using Henderson's Equation Solution

STEP 0: Pre-Calculation Summary
Formula Used
Concentration of Acid = Concentration of Salt/(10^(Negative Log of Hydronium Concentration-Negative Log of Acid Ionization Constant))
Cacid = Csalt/(10^(pH-pKa))
This formula uses 4 Variables
Variables Used
Concentration of Acid - (Measured in Mole per Cubic Meter) - The Concentration of Acid is the number of moles of acid dissolved in 1 liter of solution.
Concentration of Salt - (Measured in Mole per Cubic Meter) - The Concentration of Salt is the number of moles of solute dissolved in 1 liter of solution.
Negative Log of Hydronium Concentration - The Negative Log of Hydronium Concentration gives us the value of hydronium ion concentration on the pH scale.
Negative Log of Acid Ionization Constant - Negative Log of Acid Ionization Constant gives us the acid ionization constant value on the pH scale.
STEP 1: Convert Input(s) to Base Unit
Concentration of Salt: 50 Mole per Liter --> 50000 Mole per Cubic Meter (Check conversion ​here)
Negative Log of Hydronium Concentration: 3 --> No Conversion Required
Negative Log of Acid Ionization Constant: 2.5 --> No Conversion Required
STEP 2: Evaluate Formula
Substituting Input Values in Formula
Cacid = Csalt/(10^(pH-pKa)) --> 50000/(10^(3-2.5))
Evaluating ... ...
Cacid = 15811.3883008419
STEP 3: Convert Result to Output's Unit
15811.3883008419 Mole per Cubic Meter -->15.8113883008419 Mole per Liter (Check conversion ​here)
FINAL ANSWER
15.8113883008419 15.81139 Mole per Liter <-- Concentration of Acid
(Calculation completed in 00.020 seconds)

Credits

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Created by Shivam Sinha
National Institute Of Technology (NIT), Surathkal
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Verified by Akshada Kulkarni
National Institute of Information Technology (NIIT), Neemrana
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Buffer Solution Calculators

pKa of Acidic Buffer using Henderson's Equation
​ LaTeX ​ Go Negative Log of Acid Ionization Constant = Negative Log of Hydronium Concentration-log10(Concentration of Salt/Concentration of Acid)
pH of Acidic Buffer using Henderson's Equation
​ LaTeX ​ Go Negative Log of Hydronium Concentration = Negative Log of Acid Ionization Constant+log10(Concentration of Salt/Concentration of Acid)
pOH of Basic Buffer using Henderson's Equation
​ LaTeX ​ Go Negative Log of Hydroxyl Concentration = Negative Log of Base Ionization Constant+log10(Concentration of Salt/Concentration of Base)
pKb of Basic Buffer using Henderson's Equation
​ LaTeX ​ Go Negative Log of Base Ionization Constant = Negative Log of Hydroxyl Concentration-log10(Concentration of Salt/Concentration of Base)

Concentration of Acid in Acidic Buffer using Henderson's Equation Formula

​LaTeX ​Go
Concentration of Acid = Concentration of Salt/(10^(Negative Log of Hydronium Concentration-Negative Log of Acid Ionization Constant))
Cacid = Csalt/(10^(pH-pKa))

What is a buffer solution?

A buffer solution (more precisely, pH buffer or hydrogen ion buffer) is an aqueous solution consisting of a mixture of a weak acid and its conjugate base, or vice versa. Its pH changes very little when a small amount of strong acid or base is added to it.

How to Calculate Concentration of Acid in Acidic Buffer using Henderson's Equation?

Concentration of Acid in Acidic Buffer using Henderson's Equation calculator uses Concentration of Acid = Concentration of Salt/(10^(Negative Log of Hydronium Concentration-Negative Log of Acid Ionization Constant)) to calculate the Concentration of Acid, The Concentration of acid in acidic buffer using Henderson's equation formula is defined as the function of pH, pKa and the concentration of the salt, which is given in Henderson's equation. Concentration of Acid is denoted by Cacid symbol.

How to calculate Concentration of Acid in Acidic Buffer using Henderson's Equation using this online calculator? To use this online calculator for Concentration of Acid in Acidic Buffer using Henderson's Equation, enter Concentration of Salt (Csalt), Negative Log of Hydronium Concentration (pH) & Negative Log of Acid Ionization Constant (pKa) and hit the calculate button. Here is how the Concentration of Acid in Acidic Buffer using Henderson's Equation calculation can be explained with given input values -> 0.015811 = 50000/(10^(3-2.5)).

FAQ

What is Concentration of Acid in Acidic Buffer using Henderson's Equation?
The Concentration of acid in acidic buffer using Henderson's equation formula is defined as the function of pH, pKa and the concentration of the salt, which is given in Henderson's equation and is represented as Cacid = Csalt/(10^(pH-pKa)) or Concentration of Acid = Concentration of Salt/(10^(Negative Log of Hydronium Concentration-Negative Log of Acid Ionization Constant)). The Concentration of Salt is the number of moles of solute dissolved in 1 liter of solution, The Negative Log of Hydronium Concentration gives us the value of hydronium ion concentration on the pH scale & Negative Log of Acid Ionization Constant gives us the acid ionization constant value on the pH scale.
How to calculate Concentration of Acid in Acidic Buffer using Henderson's Equation?
The Concentration of acid in acidic buffer using Henderson's equation formula is defined as the function of pH, pKa and the concentration of the salt, which is given in Henderson's equation is calculated using Concentration of Acid = Concentration of Salt/(10^(Negative Log of Hydronium Concentration-Negative Log of Acid Ionization Constant)). To calculate Concentration of Acid in Acidic Buffer using Henderson's Equation, you need Concentration of Salt (Csalt), Negative Log of Hydronium Concentration (pH) & Negative Log of Acid Ionization Constant (pKa). With our tool, you need to enter the respective value for Concentration of Salt, Negative Log of Hydronium Concentration & Negative Log of Acid Ionization Constant and hit the calculate button. You can also select the units (if any) for Input(s) and the Output as well.
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