Collector-Current of PNP Transistor Solution

STEP 0: Pre-Calculation Summary
Formula Used
Collector Current = (Charge*Emitter Base Junction Area*Equilibrium Concentration of N-Type*Diffusion Constant For PNP)/Base Width
Ic = (q*A*Nd*Dp)/Wb
This formula uses 6 Variables
Variables Used
Collector Current - (Measured in Ampere) - Collector current is the current that flows through the collector terminal of the transistor and is the current that is being amplified by the transistor.
Charge - (Measured in Coulomb) - Charge a characteristic of a unit of matter that expresses the extent to which it has more or fewer electrons than protons.
Emitter Base Junction Area - (Measured in Square Meter) - Emitter Base Junction Area is a P-N junction formed between the heavily doped P-type material (emitter) and the lightly doped N-type material (base) of the transistor.
Equilibrium Concentration of N-Type - (Measured in 1 per Cubic Meter) - Equilibrium Concentration of N-Type is equal to the density of donor atoms because the electrons for conduction are solely given by the donor atom.
Diffusion Constant For PNP - (Measured in Square Meter Per Second) - Diffusion Constant For PNP describes how easily these minority carriers diffuse through the semiconductor material when an electric field is applied.
Base Width - (Measured in Meter) - The base width is an important parameter affecting the transistor's characteristics, especially in terms of its operation and speed.
STEP 1: Convert Input(s) to Base Unit
Charge: 5 Millicoulomb --> 0.005 Coulomb (Check conversion ​here)
Emitter Base Junction Area: 1.75 Square Centimeter --> 0.000175 Square Meter (Check conversion ​here)
Equilibrium Concentration of N-Type: 45 1 per Cubic Centimeter --> 45000000 1 per Cubic Meter (Check conversion ​here)
Diffusion Constant For PNP: 100 Square Centimeter Per Second --> 0.01 Square Meter Per Second (Check conversion ​here)
Base Width: 8 Centimeter --> 0.08 Meter (Check conversion ​here)
STEP 2: Evaluate Formula
Substituting Input Values in Formula
Ic = (q*A*Nd*Dp)/Wb --> (0.005*0.000175*45000000*0.01)/0.08
Evaluating ... ...
Ic = 4.921875
STEP 3: Convert Result to Output's Unit
4.921875 Ampere --> No Conversion Required
FINAL ANSWER
4.921875 Ampere <-- Collector Current
(Calculation completed in 00.004 seconds)

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Created by Rahul Gupta
Chandigarh University (CU), Mohali, Punjab
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Vellore Institute of Technology (VIT Vellore), Vellore
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Collector-Current of PNP Transistor Formula

​LaTeX ​Go
Collector Current = (Charge*Emitter Base Junction Area*Equilibrium Concentration of N-Type*Diffusion Constant For PNP)/Base Width
Ic = (q*A*Nd*Dp)/Wb

How does the collector current change with an increase in base current in a PNP transistor?

Assuming the transistor is operating within its active region, an increase in the base current in a PNP transistor leads to a proportionate increase in the collector current. This relationship is defined by the current gain of the transistor.

How to Calculate Collector-Current of PNP Transistor?

Collector-Current of PNP Transistor calculator uses Collector Current = (Charge*Emitter Base Junction Area*Equilibrium Concentration of N-Type*Diffusion Constant For PNP)/Base Width to calculate the Collector Current, The Collector-Current of PNP Transistor formula is defined as parameter in the operation of a transistor and is used to analyze and design transistor circuits. The current gain of a transistor is specified in its datasheet and can vary depending on the specific transistor model and operating various factors, such as the input biasing, load resistance, and the transistor's characteristics, impact the collector current. Collector Current is denoted by Ic symbol.

How to calculate Collector-Current of PNP Transistor using this online calculator? To use this online calculator for Collector-Current of PNP Transistor, enter Charge (q), Emitter Base Junction Area (A), Equilibrium Concentration of N-Type (Nd), Diffusion Constant For PNP (Dp) & Base Width (Wb) and hit the calculate button. Here is how the Collector-Current of PNP Transistor calculation can be explained with given input values -> 4.921875 = (0.005*0.000175*45000000*0.01)/0.08.

FAQ

What is Collector-Current of PNP Transistor?
The Collector-Current of PNP Transistor formula is defined as parameter in the operation of a transistor and is used to analyze and design transistor circuits. The current gain of a transistor is specified in its datasheet and can vary depending on the specific transistor model and operating various factors, such as the input biasing, load resistance, and the transistor's characteristics, impact the collector current and is represented as Ic = (q*A*Nd*Dp)/Wb or Collector Current = (Charge*Emitter Base Junction Area*Equilibrium Concentration of N-Type*Diffusion Constant For PNP)/Base Width. Charge a characteristic of a unit of matter that expresses the extent to which it has more or fewer electrons than protons, Emitter Base Junction Area is a P-N junction formed between the heavily doped P-type material (emitter) and the lightly doped N-type material (base) of the transistor, Equilibrium Concentration of N-Type is equal to the density of donor atoms because the electrons for conduction are solely given by the donor atom, Diffusion Constant For PNP describes how easily these minority carriers diffuse through the semiconductor material when an electric field is applied & The base width is an important parameter affecting the transistor's characteristics, especially in terms of its operation and speed.
How to calculate Collector-Current of PNP Transistor?
The Collector-Current of PNP Transistor formula is defined as parameter in the operation of a transistor and is used to analyze and design transistor circuits. The current gain of a transistor is specified in its datasheet and can vary depending on the specific transistor model and operating various factors, such as the input biasing, load resistance, and the transistor's characteristics, impact the collector current is calculated using Collector Current = (Charge*Emitter Base Junction Area*Equilibrium Concentration of N-Type*Diffusion Constant For PNP)/Base Width. To calculate Collector-Current of PNP Transistor, you need Charge (q), Emitter Base Junction Area (A), Equilibrium Concentration of N-Type (Nd), Diffusion Constant For PNP (Dp) & Base Width (Wb). With our tool, you need to enter the respective value for Charge, Emitter Base Junction Area, Equilibrium Concentration of N-Type, Diffusion Constant For PNP & Base Width and hit the calculate button. You can also select the units (if any) for Input(s) and the Output as well.
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