Angle of Inclination given Shear Strength and Submerged Unit Weight Solution

STEP 0: Pre-Calculation Summary
Formula Used
Angle of Inclination to Horizontal in Soil = atan((Submerged Unit Weight*tan((Angle of Internal Friction)))/(Saturated Unit Weight in Newton per Cubic Meter*(Shear Strength of Soil/Shear Stress in Soil Mechanics)))
i = atan((γ'*tan((φ)))/(γsat*(Tf/ζsoil)))
This formula uses 2 Functions, 6 Variables
Functions Used
tan - The tangent of an angle is a trigonometric ratio of the length of the side opposite an angle to the length of the side adjacent to an angle in a right triangle., tan(Angle)
atan - Inverse tan is used to calculate the angle by applying the tangent ratio of the angle, which is the opposite side divided by the adjacent side of the right triangle., atan(Number)
Variables Used
Angle of Inclination to Horizontal in Soil - (Measured in Radian) - Angle of Inclination to Horizontal in Soil is defined as the angle measured from the horizontal surface of the wall or any object.
Submerged Unit Weight - (Measured in Newton per Cubic Meter) - Submerged Unit Weight is the unit weight of weight of soil as observed underwater in a saturated condition of course.
Angle of Internal Friction - (Measured in Radian) - Angle of Internal Friction is the angle measured between the normal force and resultant force .
Saturated Unit Weight in Newton per Cubic Meter - (Measured in Newton per Cubic Meter) - Saturated Unit Weight in Newton per Cubic Meter is the value of the unit weight of the saturated soil in Newton per Cubic Meter.
Shear Strength of Soil - (Measured in Pascal) - Shear strength of soil is the strength of a material against the structural failure when the material fails in shear.
Shear Stress in Soil Mechanics - (Measured in Pascal) - Shear Stress in Soil Mechanics is force tending to cause deformation of a material by slippage along a plane or planes parallel to the imposed stress.
STEP 1: Convert Input(s) to Base Unit
Submerged Unit Weight: 5.01 Newton per Cubic Meter --> 5.01 Newton per Cubic Meter No Conversion Required
Angle of Internal Friction: 46 Degree --> 0.802851455917241 Radian (Check conversion ​here)
Saturated Unit Weight in Newton per Cubic Meter: 32.24 Newton per Cubic Meter --> 32.24 Newton per Cubic Meter No Conversion Required
Shear Strength of Soil: 20 Pascal --> 20 Pascal No Conversion Required
Shear Stress in Soil Mechanics: 0.71 Kilonewton per Square Meter --> 710 Pascal (Check conversion ​here)
STEP 2: Evaluate Formula
Substituting Input Values in Formula
i = atan((γ'*tan((φ)))/(γsat*(Tfsoil))) --> atan((5.01*tan((0.802851455917241)))/(32.24*(20/710)))
Evaluating ... ...
i = 1.39750057344301
STEP 3: Convert Result to Output's Unit
1.39750057344301 Radian -->80.0708847254121 Degree (Check conversion ​here)
FINAL ANSWER
80.0708847254121 80.07088 Degree <-- Angle of Inclination to Horizontal in Soil
(Calculation completed in 00.005 seconds)

Credits

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Created by Suraj Kumar
Birsa Institute of Technology (BIT), Sindri
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Meerut Institute of Engineering and Technology (MIET), Meerut
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Factor of Steady Seepage Along the Slope Calculators

Depth of Prism given Saturated Unit Weight
​ LaTeX ​ Go Depth of Prism = Weight of Prism in Soil Mechanics/(Saturated Unit Weight in Newton per Cubic Meter*Inclined Length of Prism*cos((Angle of Inclination to Horizontal in Soil*pi)/180))
Saturated Unit Weight given Weight of Soil Prism
​ LaTeX ​ Go Saturated Unit Weight of Soil = Weight of Prism in Soil Mechanics/(Depth of Prism*Inclined Length of Prism*cos((Angle of Inclination to Horizontal in Soil*pi)/180))
Saturated Unit Weight given Vertical Stress on Prism
​ LaTeX ​ Go Saturated Unit Weight of Soil = Vertical Stress at a Point in Kilopascal/(Depth of Prism*cos((Angle of Inclination to Horizontal in Soil*pi)/180))
Angle of Inclination given Saturated Unit Weight
​ LaTeX ​ Go Angle of Inclination to Horizontal in Soil = acos(Weight of Prism in Soil Mechanics/(Unit Weight of Soil*Depth of Prism*Inclined Length of Prism))

Angle of Inclination given Shear Strength and Submerged Unit Weight Formula

​LaTeX ​Go
Angle of Inclination to Horizontal in Soil = atan((Submerged Unit Weight*tan((Angle of Internal Friction)))/(Saturated Unit Weight in Newton per Cubic Meter*(Shear Strength of Soil/Shear Stress in Soil Mechanics)))
i = atan((γ'*tan((φ)))/(γsat*(Tf/ζsoil)))

What is Angle of Inclination?

The angle inclination of a line is the angle formed by the intersection of the line and the x-axis. Using a horizontal "run" of 1 and m for slope, the angle of inclination, theta=tan-1(m), or m=tan(theta).

How to Calculate Angle of Inclination given Shear Strength and Submerged Unit Weight?

Angle of Inclination given Shear Strength and Submerged Unit Weight calculator uses Angle of Inclination to Horizontal in Soil = atan((Submerged Unit Weight*tan((Angle of Internal Friction)))/(Saturated Unit Weight in Newton per Cubic Meter*(Shear Strength of Soil/Shear Stress in Soil Mechanics))) to calculate the Angle of Inclination to Horizontal in Soil, The Angle of Inclination given Shear Strength and Submerged Unit Weight is defined as the value of angle of inclination with horizontal when we have prior information of other parameters used. Angle of Inclination to Horizontal in Soil is denoted by i symbol.

How to calculate Angle of Inclination given Shear Strength and Submerged Unit Weight using this online calculator? To use this online calculator for Angle of Inclination given Shear Strength and Submerged Unit Weight, enter Submerged Unit Weight '), Angle of Internal Friction (φ), Saturated Unit Weight in Newton per Cubic Meter sat), Shear Strength of Soil (Tf) & Shear Stress in Soil Mechanics soil) and hit the calculate button. Here is how the Angle of Inclination given Shear Strength and Submerged Unit Weight calculation can be explained with given input values -> 4586.609 = atan((5.01*tan((0.802851455917241)))/(32.24*(20/710))).

FAQ

What is Angle of Inclination given Shear Strength and Submerged Unit Weight?
The Angle of Inclination given Shear Strength and Submerged Unit Weight is defined as the value of angle of inclination with horizontal when we have prior information of other parameters used and is represented as i = atan((γ'*tan((φ)))/(γsat*(Tfsoil))) or Angle of Inclination to Horizontal in Soil = atan((Submerged Unit Weight*tan((Angle of Internal Friction)))/(Saturated Unit Weight in Newton per Cubic Meter*(Shear Strength of Soil/Shear Stress in Soil Mechanics))). Submerged Unit Weight is the unit weight of weight of soil as observed underwater in a saturated condition of course, Angle of Internal Friction is the angle measured between the normal force and resultant force , Saturated Unit Weight in Newton per Cubic Meter is the value of the unit weight of the saturated soil in Newton per Cubic Meter, Shear strength of soil is the strength of a material against the structural failure when the material fails in shear & Shear Stress in Soil Mechanics is force tending to cause deformation of a material by slippage along a plane or planes parallel to the imposed stress.
How to calculate Angle of Inclination given Shear Strength and Submerged Unit Weight?
The Angle of Inclination given Shear Strength and Submerged Unit Weight is defined as the value of angle of inclination with horizontal when we have prior information of other parameters used is calculated using Angle of Inclination to Horizontal in Soil = atan((Submerged Unit Weight*tan((Angle of Internal Friction)))/(Saturated Unit Weight in Newton per Cubic Meter*(Shear Strength of Soil/Shear Stress in Soil Mechanics))). To calculate Angle of Inclination given Shear Strength and Submerged Unit Weight, you need Submerged Unit Weight '), Angle of Internal Friction (φ), Saturated Unit Weight in Newton per Cubic Meter sat), Shear Strength of Soil (Tf) & Shear Stress in Soil Mechanics soil). With our tool, you need to enter the respective value for Submerged Unit Weight, Angle of Internal Friction, Saturated Unit Weight in Newton per Cubic Meter, Shear Strength of Soil & Shear Stress in Soil Mechanics and hit the calculate button. You can also select the units (if any) for Input(s) and the Output as well.
How many ways are there to calculate Angle of Inclination to Horizontal in Soil?
In this formula, Angle of Inclination to Horizontal in Soil uses Submerged Unit Weight, Angle of Internal Friction, Saturated Unit Weight in Newton per Cubic Meter, Shear Strength of Soil & Shear Stress in Soil Mechanics. We can use 2 other way(s) to calculate the same, which is/are as follows -
  • Angle of Inclination to Horizontal in Soil = acos(Weight of Prism in Soil Mechanics/(Unit Weight of Soil*Depth of Prism*Inclined Length of Prism))
  • Angle of Inclination to Horizontal in Soil = acos(Vertical Stress at Point/(Unit Weight of Soil*Depth of Prism))
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