Absolute Velocity of Surges Calculator

✖Depth of Flow is the distance from the top or surface of the flow to the bottom of a channel or other waterway or Depth of Flow at the Vertical while measuring Sound Weights.ⓘ Depth of Flow [d_f]			+10% -10%
✖Mean velocity of a fluid in a pipe or channel normally means the flow rate divided by the cross-sectional area of the flow.ⓘ Mean velocity [v_m]			+10% -10%

✖Absolute Velocity of Issuing Jet is actual velocity of jet used in propeller.ⓘ Absolute Velocity of Surges [v_abs]

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Absolute Velocity of Surges Solution

STEP 0: Pre-Calculation Summary

Formula Used

Absolute Velocity of Issuing Jet = sqrt([g]*Depth of Flow)-Mean velocity
v_abs = sqrt([g]*d_f)-v_m
This formula uses 1 Constants, 1 Functions, 3 Variables

Constants Used

[g] - Gravitational acceleration on Earth Value Taken As 9.80665

Functions Used

sqrt - A square root function is a function that takes a non-negative number as an input and returns the square root of the given input number., sqrt(Number)

Variables Used

Absolute Velocity of Issuing Jet - (Measured in Meter per Second) - Absolute Velocity of Issuing Jet is actual velocity of jet used in propeller.
Depth of Flow - (Measured in Meter) - Depth of Flow is the distance from the top or surface of the flow to the bottom of a channel or other waterway or Depth of Flow at the Vertical while measuring Sound Weights.
Mean velocity - (Measured in Meter per Second) - Mean velocity of a fluid in a pipe or channel normally means the flow rate divided by the cross-sectional area of the flow.

STEP 1: Convert Input(s) to Base Unit

Depth of Flow: 3.3 Meter --> 3.3 Meter No Conversion Required
Mean velocity: 1.1 Meter per Second --> 1.1 Meter per Second No Conversion Required

STEP 2: Evaluate Formula

Substituting Input Values in Formula

v_abs = sqrt([g]*d_f)-v_m --> sqrt([g]*3.3)-1.1

Evaluating ... ...

v_abs = 4.58875601515832

STEP 3: Convert Result to Output's Unit

4.58875601515832 Meter per Second --> No Conversion Required

FINAL ANSWER

4.58875601515832 ≈ 4.588756 Meter per Second <-- Absolute Velocity of Issuing Jet

(Calculation completed in 00.020 seconds)

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Home » Engineering » Civil » Hydraulics and Waterworks » Non uniform Flow in Channels » Surges in Open Channel Flow » Negative Surges » Absolute Velocity of Surges

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Created by Rithik Agrawal

National Institute of Technology Karnataka (NITK), Surathkal

Rithik Agrawal has created this Calculator and 1300+ more calculators!

Verified by Chandana P Dev

NSS College of Engineering (NSSCE), Palakkad

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< Negative Surges Calculators

Velocity of Flow given Absolute Velocity of Surges

LaTeX Go Mean velocity = sqrt([g]*Depth of Flow)-Absolute Velocity of Issuing Jet

Absolute Velocity of Surges

LaTeX Go Absolute Velocity of Issuing Jet = sqrt([g]*Depth of Flow)-Mean velocity

Absolute Velocity of Surges for given Depth of flow

LaTeX Go Absolute Velocity of Issuing Jet = Celerity of Wave+Mean velocity

Celerity of Wave Given Absolute Velocity of Surges

LaTeX Go Celerity of Wave = Absolute Velocity of Issuing Jet-Mean velocity

Absolute Velocity of Surges Formula

LaTeX Go

Absolute Velocity of Issuing Jet = sqrt([g]*Depth of Flow)-Mean velocity
v_abs = sqrt([g]*d_f)-v_m

What is Absolute Velocity?

The concept of absolute velocity is mainly used in turbomachinery design and defines the velocity of a fluid particle in relation to the surrounding, stationary environment. Together with the relative velocity (w) and the circumferential speed (u), it forms the velocity triangle.

How to Calculate Absolute Velocity of Surges?

Absolute Velocity of Surges calculator uses Absolute Velocity of Issuing Jet = sqrt([g]*Depth of Flow)-Mean velocity to calculate the Absolute Velocity of Issuing Jet, The Absolute Velocity of Surges formula is defined as velocity with no reference frame in surges flow taking place. Absolute Velocity of Issuing Jet is denoted by v_abs symbol.

How to calculate Absolute Velocity of Surges using this online calculator? To use this online calculator for Absolute Velocity of Surges, enter Depth of Flow (d_f) & Mean velocity (v_m) and hit the calculate button. Here is how the Absolute Velocity of Surges calculation can be explained with given input values -> 4.588756 = sqrt([g]*3.3)-1.1.

FAQ

What is Absolute Velocity of Surges?

The Absolute Velocity of Surges formula is defined as velocity with no reference frame in surges flow taking place and is represented as v_abs = sqrt([g]*d_f)-v_m or Absolute Velocity of Issuing Jet = sqrt([g]*Depth of Flow)-Mean velocity. Depth of Flow is the distance from the top or surface of the flow to the bottom of a channel or other waterway or Depth of Flow at the Vertical while measuring Sound Weights & Mean velocity of a fluid in a pipe or channel normally means the flow rate divided by the cross-sectional area of the flow.

How to calculate Absolute Velocity of Surges?

The Absolute Velocity of Surges formula is defined as velocity with no reference frame in surges flow taking place is calculated using Absolute Velocity of Issuing Jet = sqrt([g]*Depth of Flow)-Mean velocity. To calculate Absolute Velocity of Surges, you need Depth of Flow (d_f) & Mean velocity (v_m). With our tool, you need to enter the respective value for Depth of Flow & Mean velocity and hit the calculate button. You can also select the units (if any) for Input(s) and the Output as well.

How many ways are there to calculate Absolute Velocity of Issuing Jet?

In this formula, Absolute Velocity of Issuing Jet uses Depth of Flow & Mean velocity. We can use 1 other way(s) to calculate the same, which is/are as follows -

Absolute Velocity of Issuing Jet = Celerity of Wave+Mean velocity

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