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   Forces on Steering System and Axles PDF
Formulas : 14
Size : 368 kb
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Contents of the Forces on Steering System and Axles PDF

List of 14 Forces on Steering System and Axles Formulas

Centripetal Acceleration during Cornering
​Go
Characteristic Speed for Understeer Vehicles
​Go
Critical Speed for Oversteer Vehicle
​Go
Front Slip Angle at High Cornering Speed
​Go
Lateral Acceleration during Cornering of Car
​Go
Load on Front Axle at High Speed Cornering
​Go
Load on Rear Axle at High Speed Cornering
​Go
Moment about Steeraxis due to Driveline Torque
​Go
Moment Arising due to Lateral Forces on Wheels during Steering
​Go
Moment Arising from Traction Force on Wheels during Steering
​Go
Moment due to Vertical Force on Wheels during Steering
​Go
Rear Slip Angle due to High Speed Cornering
​Go
Self Aligning Moment or Torque on Wheels
​Go
Track Width of Vehicle using Ackermann Condition
​Go

Variables used in Forces on Steering System and Axles PDF

  1. a Distance of c.g from Front Axle (Meter)
  2. ac Centripetal Acceleration during Cornering (Meter per Square Second)
  3. atw Track Width of Vehicle (Meter)
  4. Aα Horizontal Lateral Acceleration (Meter per Square Second)
  5. b Distance of c.g from Rear Axle (Meter)
  6. d Distance between Steeraxis and Tire center (Meter)
  7. dL Lateral Offset at Ground (Meter)
  8. Fx Tractive Force (Newton)
  9. Fxl Tractive Force on Left Wheels (Newton)
  10. Fxr Tractive Force on Right Wheels (Newton)
  11. Fyl Lateral Force on Left Wheels (Newton)
  12. Fyr Lateral Force on Right Wheels (Newton)
  13. Fzl Vertical Load on Left Wheels (Newton)
  14. Fzr Vertical Load on Right Wheels (Newton)
  15. g Acceleration due to Gravity (Meter per Square Second)
  16. K Understeer Gradient (Degree)
  17. L Wheelbase of Vehicle (Meter)
  18. Mat Self Aligning Moment (Newton Meter)
  19. Ml Moment on Wheels Arising from Lateral Force (Newton Meter)
  20. Msa Moment about Steeraxis due to Driveline Torque (Newton Meter)
  21. Mt Moment Arising from Traction Force (Newton Meter)
  22. Mv Moment arising from Vertical Forces on Wheels (Newton Meter)
  23. Mzl Aligning Moment Acting on Left Tires (Newton Meter)
  24. Mzr Aligning Moment on Right Tires (Newton Meter)
  25. r Yaw Velocity (Degree per Second)
  26. R Radius of Turn (Meter)
  27. Re Radius of Tire (Meter)
  28. vo Critical Speed for Oversteer Vehicles (Meter per Second)
  29. vt Total Velocity (Meter per Second)
  30. vu Characteristic Speed for Understeer Vehicles (Meter per Second)
  31. W Total Load of Vehicle (Newton)
  32. Wfl Load on Front Axle at High Speed Cornering (Newton)
  33. Wr Load on Rear Axle at High Speed Cornering (Newton)
  34. αf Slip Angle of Front Wheel (Degree)
  35. αr Slip Angle of Rear Wheel (Degree)
  36. β Vehicle Body Slip Angle (Degree)
  37. δ Steer Angle (Degree)
  38. δi Steering Angle Inner Wheel (Degree)
  39. δo Steering Angle Outer Wheel (Degree)
  40. ζ Angle made by Front Axle with Horizontal (Degree)
  41. λl Lateral Inclination Angle (Degree)
  42. ν Caster Angle (Degree)

Constants, Functions and Measurements used in Forces on Steering System and Axles PDF

  1. Function: cos, cos(Angle)
    Cosine of an angle is the ratio of the side adjacent to the angle to the hypotenuse of the triangle.
  2. Function: cot, cot(Angle)
    Cotangent is a trigonometric function that is defined as the ratio of the adjacent side to the opposite side in a right triangle.
  3. Function: sin, sin(Angle)
    Sine is a trigonometric function that describes the ratio of the length of the opposite side of a right triangle to the length of the hypotenuse.
  4. Function: sqrt, sqrt(Number)
    A square root function is a function that takes a non-negative number as an input and returns the square root of the given input number.
  5. Function: tan, tan(Angle)
    The tangent of an angle is a trigonometric ratio of the length of the side opposite an angle to the length of the side adjacent to an angle in a right triangle.
  6. Measurement: Length in Meter (m)
    Length Unit Conversion
  7. Measurement: Speed in Meter per Second (m/s)
    Speed Unit Conversion
  8. Measurement: Acceleration in Meter per Square Second (m/s²)
    Acceleration Unit Conversion
  9. Measurement: Force in Newton (N)
    Force Unit Conversion
  10. Measurement: Angle in Degree (°)
    Angle Unit Conversion
  11. Measurement: Angular Velocity in Degree per Second (degree/s)
    Angular Velocity Unit Conversion
  12. Measurement: Torque in Newton Meter (N*m)
    Torque Unit Conversion
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Free Forces on Steering System and Axles PDF

Get Free Forces on Steering System and Axles PDF for Download today. Examples are included after each Formula with a link to a live Calculator! All the Formulas and Calculators support Unit Conversion as well. This PDF features 14 calculators from Automobile. Inside, you'll discover a list of formulas such as Track Width of Vehicle using Ackermann Condition, Self Aligning Moment or Torque on Wheels and 14 more formulas!. The Variables, Functions and Constants are summarized at the end. Explore and share Forces on Steering System and Axles PDFs!

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